1. Q1प्रश्न खोलें

    A says: “She is the daughter of my father’s only son.” How is the girl related to A?

    1. Sister
    2. Cousin
    3. Mother
    4. Daughter
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) Daughter

    व्याख्या

    A's father's only son is A himself, so she is A's daughter.

  2. Q2प्रश्न खोलें

    If 4 # 3 = 19 and 6 # 5 = 41, then 8 # 7 = ?

    1. 63
    2. 65
    3. 71
    4. 73
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 71

    व्याख्या

    a # b = a² + b: 16 + 3 = 19, 36 + 5 = 41, 64 + 7 = 71.

  3. Q3प्रश्न खोलें

    If LIGHT is coded as KJFIS, then HEAVY is coded as?

    1. GEZWX
    2. GFZWX
    3. GFZXX
    4. GFYWX
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) GFZWX

    व्याख्या

    Shifts −1, +1, −1, +1, −1: HEAVY → GFZWX.

  4. Q4प्रश्न खोलें

    If 7x + 5 = 61, then x = ?

    1. 7
    2. 8
    3. 9
    4. 10
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 8

    व्याख्या

    7x = 56, x = 8.

  5. Q5प्रश्न खोलें

    Statement: “The government should regulate plastic usage strictly.” Assumptions: I. Plastic causes environmental damage. II. Regulations can reduce plastic usage.

    1. Only I
    2. Only II
    3. Both I and II
    4. Neither I nor II
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) Both I and II

    व्याख्या

    Calling for regulation assumes plastic is harmful and that regulation works.

  6. Q6प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the option that continues the following numbers: 21, 34, 55, ?

    1. 89
    2. 90
    3. 87
    4. 91
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 89

    व्याख्या

    Fibonacci: 34 + 55 = 89.

  7. Q7प्रश्न खोलें

    How many letters will remain unchanged if the word MOBILE is arranged alphabetically?

    1. 2
    2. 1
    3. 0
    4. 3
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 0

    व्याख्या

    MOBILE → BEILMO; no letter keeps its position.

  8. Q8प्रश्न खोलें

    If + is ×, × is −, − is ÷ and ÷ is +, then 6 + 4 × 24 − 8 ÷ 4 = ?

    1. 30
    2. 25
    3. 20
    4. 35
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 25

    व्याख्या

    6 × 4 − 24 ÷ 8 + 4 = 24 − 3 + 4 = 25.

  9. Q9प्रश्न खोलें

    In a row of students, R is 10th from left and S is 12th from right. If they interchange positions, R becomes 14th from left. Total students?

    1. 23
    2. 24
    3. 25
    4. 26
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 25

    व्याख्या

    S's old position is 14th from left and 12th from right: 14 + 12 − 1 = 25.

  10. Q10प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the incorrect (odd) term from the given options.

    1. RED
    2. QDC
    3. TGF
    4. KLM
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) KLM

    व्याख्या

    In the others, the last two letters are consecutive and in reverse order; KLM runs forward.

  11. Q11प्रश्न खोलें

    P is brother of Q. Q is mother of R. How is P related to R?

    1. Uncle
    2. Father
    3. Brother
    4. Cousin
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Uncle

    व्याख्या

    P is the brother of R's mother: a maternal uncle.

  12. Q12प्रश्न खोलें

    Complete the series: 2, 5, 10, 17, ?

    1. 24
    2. 26
    3. 25
    4. 27
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 26

    व्याख्या

    n² + 1: 5² + 1 = 26.

  13. Q13प्रश्न खोलें

    Find the odd one out.

    1. 4 : 16
    2. 5 : 25
    3. 6 : 36
    4. 8 : 54
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) 8 : 54

    व्याख्या

    The others are n : n²; 8² = 64, not 54.

  14. Q14प्रश्न खोलें

    If PEARL is coded as RGCUN, how is STONE coded?

    1. UVQQG
    2. UVQPF
    3. UVRPF
    4. TUPOF
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) UVQQG

    व्याख्या

    Shifts +2, +2, +2, +3, +2: STONE → UVQQG.

  15. Q15प्रश्न खोलें

    If ‘$’ means + and ‘@’ means ×, then 8 @ 3 $ 4 = ?

    1. 24
    2. 32
    3. 36
    4. 28
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) 28

    व्याख्या

    8 × 3 + 4 = 28.

  16. Q16प्रश्न खोलें

    Complete the series: 3, 6, 13, 28, ?

    1. 55
    2. 57
    3. 59
    4. 61
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 59

    व्याख्या

    ×2 + 0, +1, +2, +3: 28 × 2 + 3 = 59.

  17. Q17प्रश्न खोलें

    If the sum of 48 and 32 is multiplied by 6, the result is:

    1. 420
    2. 500
    3. 480
    4. 540
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 480

    व्याख्या

    80 × 6 = 480.

  18. Q18प्रश्न खोलें

    Apply the same pattern used in the following group and find the correct option. WRITE → UQGSC BREAK → ?

    1. ZQCYI
    2. ZQCZI
    3. YOCYI
    4. YPCYI
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) ZQCZI

    व्याख्या

    Shifts −2, −1, −2, −1, −2: BREAK → ZQCZI.

  19. Q19प्रश्न खोलें

    How many meaningful English words can be formed using the letters of PLANT, each letter used once?

    1. 2
    2. 1
    3. 4
    4. 3
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 1

    व्याख्या

    Only 'PLANT' itself.

  20. Q20प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the option that will replace the question mark. ABDF, CEGH, EHJJ, ?

    1. GKML
    2. FHJK
    3. GKJL
    4. HJKL
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) GKML

    व्याख्या

    1st letters +2 (G), 2nd +3 (K), 3rd +3 (M), 4th +2 (L): GKML.

  21. Q21प्रश्न खोलें

    If CAT = DBU, then DOG = ?

    1. EPJ
    2. FPH
    3. EPH
    4. EOJ
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) EPH

    व्याख्या

    Each letter +1: EPH.

  22. Q22प्रश्न खोलें

    If 6 @ 4 = 40 and 5 @ 3 = 24, then 8 @ 5 = ?

    1. 60
    2. 65
    3. 55
    4. 75
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 65

    व्याख्या

    (a + b) × b: 10×4 = 40, 8×3 = 24, 13×5 = 65.

  23. Q23प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the option exactly similar to: Flat No. 45, Block C, Sector 18, Noida, UP – 201301

    1. Flat No. 45, Block B, Sector 18, Noida, UP – 201301
    2. Flat No. 45, Block C, Sector 19, Noida, UP – 201301
    3. Flat No. 54, Block C, Sector 18, Noida, UP – 201301
    4. Flat No. 45, Block C, Sector 18, Noida, UP – 201301
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) Flat No. 45, Block C, Sector 18, Noida, UP – 201301

    व्याख्या

    Only (d) matches every detail.

  24. Q24प्रश्न खोलें

    How many diagonals does a pentagon have?

    1. 5
    2. 7
    3. 10
    4. 15
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 5

    व्याख्या

    n(n − 3)/2 = 5 × 2/2 = 5.

  25. Q25प्रश्न खोलें

    If 14 + 6 = 84 and 10 + 8 = 80, then 12 + 8 = ?

    1. 76
    2. 82
    3. 84
    4. 96
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) 96

    व्याख्या

    '+' means ×: 12 × 8 = 96.

  26. Q26प्रश्न खोलें

    Arrange the steps in the passage of an Ordinary Bill in Parliament: A. Introduction in either House B. Passage by both Houses C. President’s assent D. Consideration in the second House

    1. A-B-D-C
    2. A-D-B-C
    3. B-A-D-C
    4. D-A-B-C
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) A-D-B-C

    व्याख्या

    Introduction, consideration in the second House, passage by both, then assent (as per the key's sequence).

  27. Q27प्रश्न खोलें

    The ‘Mission Karmayogi’ programme is implemented by which department?

    1. Department of Personnel and Training
    2. Ministry of Defence
    3. Ministry of Finance
    4. NITI Aayog
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Department of Personnel and Training

    व्याख्या

    Mission Karmayogi (civil services capacity building) is under DoPT.

  28. Q28प्रश्न खोलें

    Under India's new criminal laws, digital/electronic evidence is treated as:

    1. Secondary evidence only
    2. Primary evidence if authenticated
    3. Invalid evidence
    4. Oral testimony
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Primary evidence if authenticated

    व्याख्या

    The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 treats electronic records as primary evidence (the source question names the BNS, but it is the BSA).

  29. Q29प्रश्न खोलें

    According to recent energy transition strategies, which measure improves grid stability?

    1. Increasing coal imports
    2. Expanding energy storage systems
    3. Reducing renewable energy capacity
    4. Limiting digital monitoring
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Expanding energy storage systems

    व्याख्या

    Storage smooths out variable renewable supply.

  30. Q30प्रश्न खोलें

    Assertion (A): India is developing small satellite launch vehicles (SSLVs). Reason (R): SSLVs are designed to provide cost-effective and rapid launch capabilities.

    1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
    2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
    3. A is true, but R is false
    4. A is false, but R is true
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

    व्याख्या

    SSLV is built for low-cost, on-demand launches of small satellites.

  31. Q31प्रश्न खोलें

    Which of the following are features of glacial landforms?

    1. Formation of moraines and drumlins
    2. Development of sand dunes
    3. Creation of coral reefs
    4. Formation of deltas
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Formation of moraines and drumlins

    व्याख्या

    Moraines and drumlins are glacial deposits.

  32. Q32प्रश्न खोलें

    In the Wangala festival, the term ‘Rongchugala’ symbolizes:

    1. War
    2. Harvest celebration
    3. Mourning
    4. Isolation
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Harvest celebration

    व्याख्या

    Rongchugala is a ritual of the Garo post-harvest Wangala festival.

  33. Q33प्रश्न खोलें

    Consider the following statements about the book ‘Playing It My Way’:

    1. It is an autobiography of a former Indian cricketer.
    2. It was written by a sports journalist.
    3. It focuses only on domestic cricket tournaments.
    4. It was published by the ICC.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) It is an autobiography of a former Indian cricketer.

    व्याख्या

    It is Sachin Tendulkar's autobiography (2014).

  34. Q34प्रश्न खोलें

    Consider the following statements: 1. The Finance Commission is a constitutional body. 2. Its recommendations are legally binding on the government.

    1. Only 1
    2. Only 2
    3. Both 1 and 2
    4. Neither 1 nor 2
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Only 1

    व्याख्या

    The FC (Art. 280) is constitutional, but its recommendations are advisory.

  35. Q35प्रश्न खोलें

    Who among the following was awarded Padma Shri for contribution to traditional Pattachitra art?

    1. Jitendra Maharana
    2. Rameshwar Broota
    3. Bhuri Bai
    4. Syed Haider Raza
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Jitendra Maharana

    व्याख्या

    As per the key, Jitendra Maharana; Bhuri Bai is a Bhil artist and Raza and Broota are modern painters.

  36. Q36प्रश्न खोलें

    The folk dance ‘Chhau’ is associated with which region?

    1. Rajasthan
    2. Eastern India
    3. Western Himalayas
    4. Deccan Plateau
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Eastern India

    व्याख्या

    Chhau is performed in Odisha, Jharkhand and West Bengal.

  37. Q37प्रश्न खोलें

    A raga that uses five notes is classified under which jaati?

    1. Sampoorna
    2. Shadav
    3. Audav
    4. Mishra
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) Audav

    व्याख्या

    Audav = 5 notes, Shadav = 6, Sampoorna = 7.

  38. Q38प्रश्न खोलें

    Which of the following pairs is correctly matched with Mauryan pillar/edict locations?

    1. Vaishali – Bihar
    2. Dhauli – Rajasthan
    3. Rampurva – Uttar Pradesh
    4. Amaravati – Karnataka
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Vaishali – Bihar

    व्याख्या

    Vaishali is in Bihar; Dhauli is Odisha, Rampurva is Bihar, Amaravati is Andhra Pradesh.

  39. Q39प्रश्न खोलें

    Ox-bow lakes are most commonly formed in:

    1. Glacial regions
    2. Floodplains of meandering rivers
    3. Coastal deserts
    4. Mountain plateaus
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Floodplains of meandering rivers

    व्याख्या

    Cut-off meander loops form ox-bow lakes.

  40. Q40प्रश्न खोलें

    Which river basin is associated with major iron ore deposits in India?

    1. Mahanadi basin
    2. Godavari basin
    3. Narmada basin
    4. Kaveri basin
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Mahanadi basin

    व्याख्या

    Odisha-Chhattisgarh iron ore belts lie largely in the Mahanadi basin.

  41. Q41प्रश्न खोलें

    Which of the following statements about the SAFF Championship final (2021 edition, played 2021) is correct?

    1. India defeated Nepal in Kathmandu.
    2. India defeated Bangladesh in Dhaka.
    3. India defeated Nepal in Malé.
    4. India defeated Sri Lanka in Colombo.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) India defeated Nepal in Malé.

    व्याख्या

    India beat Nepal 3-0 in the final at Malé in October 2021 (the source mislabels it as 2022).

  42. Q42प्रश्न खोलें

    Which of the following statements about India’s cement industry is correct?

    1. It depends entirely on imported limestone.
    2. It is one of the largest producers in the world.
    3. Production is limited to coastal states.
    4. It is controlled only by public sector companies.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) It is one of the largest producers in the world.

    व्याख्या

    India is the world's second-largest cement producer.

  43. Q43प्रश्न खोलें

    The main objective of the ‘National Green Hydrogen Mission’ is to:

    1. Promote nuclear energy
    2. Develop hydrogen as a clean energy source
    3. Expand coal mining
    4. Increase petroleum imports
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Develop hydrogen as a clean energy source

    व्याख्या

    It aims to make India a hub for green hydrogen.

  44. Q44प्रश्न खोलें

    Who scored the highest number of goals for India in the 1952 Helsinki Olympic hockey final?

    1. Balbir Singh Sr.
    2. Dhyan Chand
    3. Roop Singh
    4. Leslie Claudius
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Balbir Singh Sr.

    व्याख्या

    Balbir Singh Sr. scored 5 of India's 6 goals against the Netherlands.

  45. Q45प्रश्न खोलें

    Which of the following statements about football rules is correct?

    1. A goalkeeper cannot handle the ball inside the penalty area.
    2. Offside is judged only when the ball is passed forward.
    3. A player is sent off for receiving two yellow cards.
    4. A corner kick is taken from the centre circle.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) A player is sent off for receiving two yellow cards.

    व्याख्या

    Two yellow cards in a match result in a red card.

  46. Q46प्रश्न खोलें

    When did India successfully conduct the first Gaganyaan TV-D1 test flight?

    1. October 2022
    2. October 2023
    3. January 2024
    4. December 2024
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) October 2023

    व्याख्या

    TV-D1 flew on 21 October 2023.

  47. Q47प्रश्न खोलें

    Which initiative was launched by India under G20 to promote startup ecosystems among member nations?

    1. G20 Innovation Network
    2. Startup Bridge Forum
    3. Global MSME Platform
    4. Digital Economy Alliance
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Startup Bridge Forum

    व्याख्या

    As per the key. Note: India's G20 presidency created the 'Startup20 Engagement Group', which is not among the options.

  48. Q48प्रश्न खोलें

    Consider the following statements regarding renewable energy certificates (RECs): 1. They are issued for electricity generated from renewable sources. 2. They help utilities meet renewable purchase obligations.

    1. Only 1 is correct
    2. Only 2 is correct
    3. Both 1 and 2 are correct
    4. Neither 1 nor 2 is correct
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) Both 1 and 2 are correct

    व्याख्या

    RECs certify renewable generation and are used to meet RPOs.

  49. Q49प्रश्न खोलें

    A new All-India Service can be created by Parliament through a resolution passed in the:

    1. Lok Sabha
    2. Rajya Sabha
    3. Supreme Court
    4. State Assemblies
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Rajya Sabha

    व्याख्या

    Article 312 needs a Rajya Sabha resolution by two-thirds present and voting.

  50. Q50प्रश्न खोलें

    In tribal traditions of Odisha, the ‘Chaitra Parva’ festival primarily symbolizes:

    1. Beginning of the agricultural season
    2. Victory in war
    3. Funeral rituals
    4. Trade activities
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Beginning of the agricultural season

    व्याख्या

    Chaitra Parva marks the new agricultural year for tribes in Odisha.

  51. Q51प्रश्न खोलें

    A retailer sells an item for ₹Z with a loss of 12%. He then marks it at 0.9Z and gives a 10% discount. What is the overall loss percentage?

    1. 19.6%
    2. 28.7%
    3. 21.2%
    4. 26.4%
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 28.7%

    व्याख्या

    Z = 0.88 CP; new SP = 0.9Z × 0.9 = 0.81Z = 0.7128 CP, a loss ≈ 28.7%.

  52. Q52प्रश्न खोलें

    A vendor mixes two types of tea—one costing ₹150 per kg and another costing ₹200 per kg—in the ratio 2 : 3. If he sells the mixture at ₹180 per kg, find his gain or loss percent.

    1. 4% Gain
    2. 4% Loss
    3. 6% Loss
    4. no loss, no gain
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) no loss, no gain

    व्याख्या

    CP = (300 + 600)/5 = ₹180, equal to the SP.

  53. Q53प्रश्न खोलें

    A merchant incurred a loss of ₹200 on an item. If the loss percentage was 8%, what was the cost price?

    1. ₹2,250
    2. ₹2,500
    3. ₹2,750
    4. ₹3,000
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) ₹2,500

    व्याख्या

    200/0.08 = ₹2,500.

  54. Q54प्रश्न खोलें

    Two concentric circles have circumferences in ratio 4:7. If the smaller circle has area 80 m², what is the approximate area of the larger circle?

    1. 245 m²
    2. 280 m²
    3. 308 m²
    4. 336 m²
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 245 m²

    व्याख्या

    Areas go as 16 : 49: 80 × 49/16 = 245 m².

  55. Q55प्रश्न खोलें

    The average monthly salary of 30 workers is ₹35,000. The average salary of 10 junior staff is ₹25,000. What is the average salary for the remaining workers?

    1. ₹37,500
    2. ₹40,000
    3. ₹42,500
    4. ₹45,000
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) ₹40,000

    व्याख्या

    (10,50,000 − 2,50,000)/20 = ₹40,000.

  56. Q56प्रश्न खोलें

    A sum of ₹1,25,000 is invested at 12% compound interest per annum. After how many years will it grow to ₹1,75,616?

    1. 2
    2. 3
    3. 4
    4. 5
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 3

    व्याख्या

    1,75,616/1,25,000 = 1.404928 = 1.12³, so 3 years.

  57. Q57प्रश्न खोलें

    A student's average score in 12 exams is 72. If his highest score is excluded, the average becomes 70. What is his highest score?

    1. 92
    2. 94
    3. 96
    4. 98
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 94

    व्याख्या

    864 − 770 = 94.

  58. Q58प्रश्न खोलें

    P and Q start a business. P invests 3 times the capital of Q. After 7 months, P withdraws one-third of his capital, and Q doubles his capital. If the total duration of the business is 12 months and the total profit is ₹60,000, find Q's share.

    1. ₹12,000
    2. ₹21,250
    3. ₹18,000
    4. ₹20,250
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) ₹21,250

    व्याख्या

    With Q = x: P = 3x×7 + 2x×5 = 31x; Q = x×7 + 2x×5 = 17x. Q's share = 17/48 × 60,000 = ₹21,250.

  59. Q59प्रश्न खोलें

    M and N share a rented property. M uses 16 machines for 6 months, while N uses 24 equipment for 5 months and 36 tools for 4 months. If 3 machines are equivalent to 6 equipment, and 2 equipment equal 3 tools, what portion of rent does M pay?

    1. 10/17
    2. 9/17
    3. 15/17
    4. 8/17
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) 8/17

    व्याख्या

    In tool-months: M = 96 machine-months = 288; N = 120 equipment-months (= 180) + 144 = 324. M's share = 288/612 = 8/17.

  60. Q60प्रश्न खोलें

    X, Y, and Z invested ₹50,000, ₹75,000, and ₹1,25,000 respectively in a business. If the total profit is ₹50,000, what is Y's share?

    1. ₹10,000
    2. ₹12,500
    3. ₹15,000
    4. ₹17,500
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) ₹15,000

    व्याख्या

    Ratio 2 : 3 : 5, so Y = 3/10 × 50,000 = ₹15,000.

  61. Q61प्रश्न खोलें

    A bookstore ordered 10 boxes of hardcover books and some boxes of paperback books. Hardcovers cost twice as much per box as paperbacks. Due to an order error, the quantities were swapped, increasing the bill by 20%. What is the ratio of hardcover to paperback boxes originally?

    1. 4:7
    2. 1:3
    3. 2:3
    4. 3:2
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 4:7

    व्याख्या

    2x + 10 = 1.2(20 + x) gives x = 17.5, so 10 : 17.5 = 4 : 7.

  62. Q62प्रश्न खोलें

    Table: Test Scores (out of 100) Student | Test 1 | Test 2 | Test 3 Student X | 82 | 78 | 85 Student Y | 88 | 86 | 90 Which student had a higher average score?

    1. Student X
    2. Student Y
    3. Both are equal
    4. Cannot be determined
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Student Y

    व्याख्या

    X averages ≈ 81.7 and Y = 88.

  63. Q63प्रश्न खोलें

    A pipe is divided in the ratio 3/7 : 2/5 : 3/4. Total length = 8 m. Find the largest piece.

    1. 3.2 m
    2. 3.8 m
    3. 4.0 m
    4. 4.4 m
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 3.8 m

    व्याख्या

    × 140 gives 60 : 56 : 105 (sum 221); largest = 105/221 × 8 ≈ 3.8 m.

  64. Q64प्रश्न खोलें

    If P is 30% more than Q, and R is 25% more than P, then what is Q : R?

    1. 4 : 5
    2. 8 : 13
    3. 5 : 4
    4. 33 : 20
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 8 : 13

    व्याख्या

    R = 1.25 × 1.3Q = 1.625Q, so Q : R = 8 : 13.

  65. Q65प्रश्न खोलें

    An item is marked at ₹850. A dealer allows 20% discount and still makes 12% profit. What is the cost price (approximate)?

    1. ₹580
    2. ₹610
    3. ₹607
    4. ₹604
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) ₹607

    व्याख्या

    SP = 680, so CP = 680/1.12 ≈ ₹607.

  66. Q66प्रश्न खोलें

    A pump fills 0.625 liters of water every second. How much does it fill in 6 seconds?

    1. 3.5 L
    2. 3.75 L
    3. 4.0 L
    4. 4.25 L
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) 3.75 L

    व्याख्या

    0.625 × 6 = 3.75 L.

  67. Q67प्रश्न खोलें

    A container holds 4,000 milliliters of liquid. If its full capacity is 0.008 kiloliters, what percentage is empty?

    1. 25%
    2. 40%
    3. 50%
    4. 60%
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 50%

    व्याख्या

    Capacity 8,000 mL; 4,000 mL is filled, so 50% is empty.

  68. Q68प्रश्न खोलें

    A manufacturer sells goods to a wholesaler at a 20% discount on marked price plus a 5% surcharge. The wholesaler then sells the goods at ₹3,150 more than his cost price, making a profit of 25%. What was the marked price?

    1. ₹15,000
    2. ₹17,500
    3. ₹19,200
    4. ₹20,480
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) ₹15,000

    व्याख्या

    Wholesaler's cost = 3,150/0.25 = 12,600 = MP × 0.8 × 1.05, so MP = ₹15,000.

  69. Q69प्रश्न खोलें

    Three types of grain costing ₹50/kg, ₹70/kg, and an unknown price are mixed in ratio 2:3:2. If sold at ₹64/kg with 20% profit, what is the price of the third variety?

    1. ₹31.6/kg
    2. ₹32.8/kg
    3. ₹24.2/kg
    4. ₹36/kg
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) ₹31.6/kg

    व्याख्या

    Mixture CP = 53.33; (100 + 210 + 2x)/7 = 53.33 gives x ≈ ₹31.7 (≈ 31.6).

  70. Q70प्रश्न खोलें

    Three concentric circles have diameters in arithmetic progression. Smallest circumference is 8π cm, largest is 18π cm. What is the middle circumference?

    1. 11π cm
    2. 12π cm
    3. 13π cm
    4. 14π cm
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 13π cm

    व्याख्या

    Diameters 8 and 18, so the middle is 13: circumference 13π.

  71. Q71प्रश्न खोलें

    A sphere and a cone have the same volume and base radius. Find the ratio of height of cone to its radius.

    1. 2:1
    2. 3:1
    3. 4:1
    4. 8:1
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 4:1

    व्याख्या

    (4/3)πr³ = (1/3)πr²h gives h = 4r.

  72. Q72प्रश्न खोलें

    A person invests ₹24,000 in two schemes—Scheme A at 18% and Scheme B at 12%, both simple interest. After 1 year, total interest is ₹3,840. How much in Scheme A?

    1. ₹8,000
    2. ₹10,000
    3. ₹12,000
    4. ₹16,000
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) ₹16,000

    व्याख्या

    0.18A + 0.12(24,000 − A) = 3,840 gives 0.06A = 960, A = ₹16,000.

  73. Q73प्रश्न खोलें

    A hexagonal prism has a regular hexagon base with side 8 cm and height 12 cm. What is its volume?

    1. 1920√3 cm³
    2. 1728√2 cm³
    3. 1152√3 cm³
    4. 2304√3 cm³
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) 1152√3 cm³

    व्याख्या

    Base = (3√3/2) × 64 = 96√3; × 12 = 1152√3 cm³.

  74. Q74प्रश्न खोलें

    A solid cylinder (radius 6 cm) has five cylindrical holes (radius 1.5 cm each) drilled throughout its length. Approximately what percent of volume is removed?

    1. 25.25%
    2. 36.60%
    3. 42.75%
    4. 31.25%
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) 31.25%

    व्याख्या

    5 × 1.5² / 6² = 11.25/36 = 31.25%.

  75. Q75प्रश्न खोलें

    A sector has central angle 144° and radius 7 cm. Another sector with the same radius has a central angle 4π/5 radians. What is the ratio of their areas?

    1. 1:1
    2. 4:5
    3. 5:6
    4. 7:8
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 1:1

    व्याख्या

    4π/5 rad = 144°, so the areas are equal.

  76. Q76प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: They reverted back to their original plan after the discussion.

    1. returned back to their plan
    2. reverted to original plan
    3. reverted to their original plan
    4. went back to original plan
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) reverted to their original plan

    व्याख्या

    'Revert back' is redundant; use 'reverted to'.

  77. Q77प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: DISCORD

    1. Uproar
    2. Concord
    3. Racket
    4. Clatter
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Concord

    व्याख्या

    Discord (disagreement) is the opposite of concord (harmony).

  78. Q78प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: RUSE

    1. Trickery
    2. Candor
    3. Deceit
    4. Fraud
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Candor

    व्याख्या

    A ruse is a trick; candor (honesty) is the opposite.

  79. Q79प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: DETRIMENTAL

    1. Damaging
    2. Beneficial
    3. Soothing
    4. Supportive
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Damaging

    व्याख्या

    Detrimental means harmful or damaging.

  80. Q80प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence: The man was charged for fraud.

    1. charged with fraud
    2. charged by fraud
    3. charged of fraud
    4. charged on fraud
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) charged with fraud

    व्याख्या

    The idiom is 'charged with' an offence.

  81. Q81प्रश्न खोलें

    Convert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structure: The report will have been submitted by the analyst before the deadline.

    1. The analyst will submit the report before the deadline.
    2. The analyst had submitted the report before the deadline.
    3. The analyst has submitted the report before the deadline.
    4. The analyst will have submitted the report before the deadline.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) The analyst will have submitted the report before the deadline.

    व्याख्या

    Future perfect passive becomes future perfect active.

  82. Q82प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the correct option: Each of the reports ____________ been verified before submission.

    1. has
    2. have
    3. is
    4. has been being
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) has

    व्याख्या

    'Each' is singular: 'has been verified'.

  83. Q83प्रश्न खोलें

    Read the following passage and answer the question based on it. Passage: India’s COVID-19 vaccination programme—vast in ambition and reach—had to navigate a web of logistical hurdles, social resistance, and policy-level pressures. With a population exceeding a billion, the country had to deliver doses amid shifting supplies, uneven healthcare infrastructure, and varying levels of public confidence. Early distribution patterns were notably uneven: metropolitan regions received a larger share of vaccines compared to rural and remote areas. This gap was driven by centralized decision-making as well as practical constraints like weak cold-chain networks outside cities. In many far-flung locations, unreliable electricity, limited storage, and difficult transport routes made safe delivery challenging. Alongside this, vaccine doubt grew as false claims circulated online, amplifying fears about side effects or alleged motives—particularly through local-language channels. CoWIN, the digital system for registration, was a major step forward, but it also unintentionally left out many who lacked smartphones, internet access, or the skills to use such platforms, widening the digital divide. Over time, the approach was adjusted through greater state-level involvement, community outreach via trusted local and religious figures, and the use of mobile vaccination teams to reach underserved populations. Meanwhile, domestic manufacturing—especially Covishield and Covaxin—reduced reliance on external supply lines and supported “Vaccine Maitri” diplomacy. In the end, the campaign revealed India’s ability to mobilize at scale while underlining the importance of trust-building, infrastructure strength, and inclusive planning in a digitally unequal society. What was one major unintended drawback linked to the CoWIN registration system?

    1. It worsened network speed in villages
    2. It caused official vaccination records to be incomplete
    3. It left out citizens with low digital awareness
    4. It resulted in frequent cyber-attacks on user accounts
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (C) It left out citizens with low digital awareness

    व्याख्या

    CoWIN excluded those lacking smartphones, internet or digital skills.

  84. Q84प्रश्न खोलें

    Read the following passage and answer the question based on it. Passage: India’s COVID-19 vaccination programme—vast in ambition and reach—had to navigate a web of logistical hurdles, social resistance, and policy-level pressures. With a population exceeding a billion, the country had to deliver doses amid shifting supplies, uneven healthcare infrastructure, and varying levels of public confidence. Early distribution patterns were notably uneven: metropolitan regions received a larger share of vaccines compared to rural and remote areas. This gap was driven by centralized decision-making as well as practical constraints like weak cold-chain networks outside cities. In many far-flung locations, unreliable electricity, limited storage, and difficult transport routes made safe delivery challenging. Alongside this, vaccine doubt grew as false claims circulated online, amplifying fears about side effects or alleged motives—particularly through local-language channels. CoWIN, the digital system for registration, was a major step forward, but it also unintentionally left out many who lacked smartphones, internet access, or the skills to use such platforms, widening the digital divide. Over time, the approach was adjusted through greater state-level involvement, community outreach via trusted local and religious figures, and the use of mobile vaccination teams to reach underserved populations. Meanwhile, domestic manufacturing—especially Covishield and Covaxin—reduced reliance on external supply lines and supported “Vaccine Maitri” diplomacy. In the end, the campaign revealed India’s ability to mobilize at scale while underlining the importance of trust-building, infrastructure strength, and inclusive planning in a digitally unequal society. According to the passage, why did cities get a larger share of vaccines in the early phase?

    1. Urban facilities produced more vaccines than rural centres
    2. Overseas supply disruptions alone created urban preference
    3. Rural communities rejected vaccination in large numbers
    4. Centralized control and weak rural logistics tilted allocation toward cities
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) Centralized control and weak rural logistics tilted allocation toward cities

    व्याख्या

    The gap was due to centralised decisions and weak cold chains outside cities.

  85. Q85प्रश्न खोलें

    Read the following passage and answer the question based on it. Passage: India’s COVID-19 vaccination programme—vast in ambition and reach—had to navigate a web of logistical hurdles, social resistance, and policy-level pressures. With a population exceeding a billion, the country had to deliver doses amid shifting supplies, uneven healthcare infrastructure, and varying levels of public confidence. Early distribution patterns were notably uneven: metropolitan regions received a larger share of vaccines compared to rural and remote areas. This gap was driven by centralized decision-making as well as practical constraints like weak cold-chain networks outside cities. In many far-flung locations, unreliable electricity, limited storage, and difficult transport routes made safe delivery challenging. Alongside this, vaccine doubt grew as false claims circulated online, amplifying fears about side effects or alleged motives—particularly through local-language channels. CoWIN, the digital system for registration, was a major step forward, but it also unintentionally left out many who lacked smartphones, internet access, or the skills to use such platforms, widening the digital divide. Over time, the approach was adjusted through greater state-level involvement, community outreach via trusted local and religious figures, and the use of mobile vaccination teams to reach underserved populations. Meanwhile, domestic manufacturing—especially Covishield and Covaxin—reduced reliance on external supply lines and supported “Vaccine Maitri” diplomacy. In the end, the campaign revealed India’s ability to mobilize at scale while underlining the importance of trust-building, infrastructure strength, and inclusive planning in a digitally unequal society. Which step mentioned in the passage helped address vaccine rumours and hesitancy?

    1. Enforcing a nationwide ban on social media platforms
    2. Relying on community figures and mobile vaccination outreach
    3. Depending only on vaccines sourced from abroad
    4. Limiting access to local news in rural regions
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Relying on community figures and mobile vaccination outreach

    व्याख्या

    Outreach through trusted local and religious figures and mobile teams.

  86. Q86प्रश्न खोलें

    Read the following passage and answer the question based on it. Passage: India’s COVID-19 vaccination programme—vast in ambition and reach—had to navigate a web of logistical hurdles, social resistance, and policy-level pressures. With a population exceeding a billion, the country had to deliver doses amid shifting supplies, uneven healthcare infrastructure, and varying levels of public confidence. Early distribution patterns were notably uneven: metropolitan regions received a larger share of vaccines compared to rural and remote areas. This gap was driven by centralized decision-making as well as practical constraints like weak cold-chain networks outside cities. In many far-flung locations, unreliable electricity, limited storage, and difficult transport routes made safe delivery challenging. Alongside this, vaccine doubt grew as false claims circulated online, amplifying fears about side effects or alleged motives—particularly through local-language channels. CoWIN, the digital system for registration, was a major step forward, but it also unintentionally left out many who lacked smartphones, internet access, or the skills to use such platforms, widening the digital divide. Over time, the approach was adjusted through greater state-level involvement, community outreach via trusted local and religious figures, and the use of mobile vaccination teams to reach underserved populations. Meanwhile, domestic manufacturing—especially Covishield and Covaxin—reduced reliance on external supply lines and supported “Vaccine Maitri” diplomacy. In the end, the campaign revealed India’s ability to mobilize at scale while underlining the importance of trust-building, infrastructure strength, and inclusive planning in a digitally unequal society. Which option most accurately captures the central message of the passage?

    1. India’s pharmaceutical exports gained global dominance
    2. Vaccine side effects were the biggest threat to public health
    3. Crisis management alone defined India’s vaccination plan
    4. Public health delivery was shaped by digital inequality and inclusion gaps
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) Public health delivery was shaped by digital inequality and inclusion gaps

    व्याख्या

    The passage stresses inclusion, trust and the digital divide.

  87. Q87प्रश्न खोलें

    Read the following passage and answer the question based on it. Passage: India’s COVID-19 vaccination programme—vast in ambition and reach—had to navigate a web of logistical hurdles, social resistance, and policy-level pressures. With a population exceeding a billion, the country had to deliver doses amid shifting supplies, uneven healthcare infrastructure, and varying levels of public confidence. Early distribution patterns were notably uneven: metropolitan regions received a larger share of vaccines compared to rural and remote areas. This gap was driven by centralized decision-making as well as practical constraints like weak cold-chain networks outside cities. In many far-flung locations, unreliable electricity, limited storage, and difficult transport routes made safe delivery challenging. Alongside this, vaccine doubt grew as false claims circulated online, amplifying fears about side effects or alleged motives—particularly through local-language channels. CoWIN, the digital system for registration, was a major step forward, but it also unintentionally left out many who lacked smartphones, internet access, or the skills to use such platforms, widening the digital divide. Over time, the approach was adjusted through greater state-level involvement, community outreach via trusted local and religious figures, and the use of mobile vaccination teams to reach underserved populations. Meanwhile, domestic manufacturing—especially Covishield and Covaxin—reduced reliance on external supply lines and supported “Vaccine Maitri” diplomacy. In the end, the campaign revealed India’s ability to mobilize at scale while underlining the importance of trust-building, infrastructure strength, and inclusive planning in a digitally unequal society. What best describes the writer’s attitude toward India’s vaccination drive?

    1. Mocking and dismissive
    2. Evaluative and balanced with guarded optimism
    3. Celebratory without pointing out flaws
    4. Harshly negative and fear-inducing
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Evaluative and balanced with guarded optimism

    व्याख्या

    It notes both achievements and shortcomings.

  88. Q88प्रश्न खोलें

    Convert to indirect speech: She said, “Where have you been living for the past few months?”

    1. She asked where had I been living for the past few months.
    2. She asked where I had been living for the past few months.
    3. She asked where I have been living for the past few months.
    4. She said where I had been living for the past few months.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) She asked where I had been living for the past few months.

    व्याख्या

    Reported questions use 'asked', statement word order and a backshifted tense.

  89. Q89प्रश्न खोलें

    Convert to direct speech: The manager said that the employees were adapting to the new system quickly.

    1. “The employees are adapting to the new system quickly,” said the manager.
    2. “The employees were adapting to the new system quickly,” said the manager.
    3. “The employees adapted to the new system quickly,” said the manager.
    4. “The employees had adapted to the new system quickly,” said the manager.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) “The employees are adapting to the new system quickly,” said the manager.

    व्याख्या

    Past continuous in reported speech comes from present continuous.

  90. Q90प्रश्न खोलें

    Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: That none of the applicants considered the policy fair (1)/ is hardly shocking given (2)/ that neither the supervisor nor the HR officer (3)/ were informed in advance. (4)

    1. (1)
    2. (2)
    3. (3)
    4. (4)
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (D) (4)

    व्याख्या

    'Neither ... nor' with a singular noun nearest the verb takes 'was informed'.

  91. Q91प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the correct one-word substitute for: “A professional who makes detailed maps showing terrain/features”.

    1. Archivist
    2. Topographer
    3. Pharmacist
    4. Sculptor
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) Topographer

    व्याख्या

    A topographer maps surface features.

  92. Q92प्रश्न खोलें

    Choose the correct meaning of idiom: Get cold feet

    1. To lose courage at the last moment
    2. To request urgent help
    3. To act bravely under pressure
    4. To accept failure politely
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) To lose courage at the last moment

    व्याख्या

    'Get cold feet' means to lose nerve.

  93. Q93प्रश्न खोलें

    Change the following from active to passive: Will the committee review the amended policy immediately?

    1. Will the amended policy be reviewed immediately by the committee?
    2. Will the amended policy being reviewed immediately by the committee?
    3. Will the amended policy have been reviewed immediately by the committee?
    4. Will the amended policy reviewed immediately by the committee?
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Will the amended policy be reviewed immediately by the committee?

    व्याख्या

    Future simple passive: will ... be + V3.

  94. Q94प्रश्न खोलें

    Spot the correct spelling of microorganism-based pollution cleanup.

    1. Bioremediation
    2. Bioremydiation
    3. Biorimediation
    4. Bioremedation
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) Bioremediation

    व्याख्या

    The correct spelling is Bioremediation.

  95. Q95प्रश्न खोलें

    Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. It begins with identifying a clear question and collecting relevant information through observation or study. 2. Scientific inquiry plays a crucial role in developing reliable knowledge and improving human life. 3. The results are then analysed and presented so others can examine, replicate, and evaluate them. 4. This approach may be exploratory to understand ideas, or experimental to test a specific hypothesis.

    1. 2, 1, 4, 3
    2. 1, 2, 4, 3
    3. 2, 4, 1, 3
    4. 4, 1, 3, 2
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 2, 1, 4, 3

    व्याख्या

    Intro (2), process start (1), types (4), results (3).

  96. Q96प्रश्न खोलें

    Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph: 1. The most common model is a peer-to-peer setup, where control is shared rather than held by one authority. 2. A decentralized ledger system records transactions across multiple nodes instead of storing them in a single place. 3. This shared structure increases trust because updates are accepted only after agreement across the network. 4. It works by distributing identical copies of the record to many computers connected through the internet.

    1. 2, 4, 1, 3
    2. 4, 2, 1, 3
    3. 1, 4, 2, 3
    4. 2, 1, 3, 4
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) 2, 4, 1, 3

    व्याख्या

    Definition (2), mechanism (4), model (1), benefit (3).

  97. Q97प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the correct option: The panel opted ___________ extending the deadline due to strict compliance rules.

    1. for
    2. against
    3. with
    4. on
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) against

    व्याख्या

    Strict rules mean the panel decided against extending.

  98. Q98प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the correct option: Neither the captain nor the players _______________ ready to begin without the referee.

    1. is
    2. were
    3. has been
    4. was
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) were

    व्याख्या

    The verb agrees with the nearer subject 'players': 'were'.

  99. Q99प्रश्न खोलें

    Select the sentence with the correct homonym of the highlighted word: The guards stood in pike formation along the causeway.

    1. At dawn, the angler reeled in a pike from the quiet river.
    2. The captive was sentenced to be displayed on the pike as a warning.
    3. The long pike of the foot-soldier helped break the rival ranks.
    4. Beside the knight’s shield, the pike reflected the torchlight.
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (A) At dawn, the angler reeled in a pike from the quiet river.

    व्याख्या

    In (a) 'pike' is a fish; the others use pike as a spear or weapon.

  100. Q100प्रश्न खोलें

    Find the part of the sentence that contains an error: Neither the analysis of revenue nor the forecast of expenditure patterns (1)/ seem to reflect the supply bottlenecks (2)/ that medium-sized manufacturers experience (3)/ during sudden market contractions. (4)

    1. (1)
    2. (2)
    3. (3)
    4. (4)
    उत्तर देखें और व्याख्या

    उत्तर: (B) (2)

    व्याख्या

    The nearer subject 'the forecast' is singular: 'seems'.

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