State PCS PYQPrelims 2024

BPSC – Combined Competitive Examination · வினா 40

Which of the following are the constituents of a soda-acid fire extinguisher?

  1. Conc. sulphuric acid and aluminium sulphate
  2. Dil. sulphuric acid and sodium carbonate
  3. Dil. sulphuric acid and sodium bicarbonate solution
  4. Conc. sulphuric acid and sodium carbonate solution
விடையைக் காட்டு & விளக்கம்

விடை: (C) Dil. sulphuric acid and sodium bicarbonate solution

விளக்கம்

In a soda-acid extinguisher, H₂SO₄ reacts with NaHCO₃ solution to produce CO₂ under pressure.

  • (A) தவறு

    Wrong: aluminium sulphate is used in foam extinguishers.

  • (B) தவறு

    Wrong: sodium bicarbonate, not carbonate, is used.

  • (C) சரி

    Correct: they react to release CO₂ that smothers the fire.

  • (D) தவறு

    Wrong: wrong base and acid strength.