State PCS PYQPrelims 2023

BPSC – Combined Competitive Examination · ప్రశ్న 108

In which case did the Supreme Court first propound the doctrine of the 'basic structure' of the Constitution?

  1. Golaknath vs State of Punjab
  2. Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala
  3. Minerva Mills vs Union of India
  4. Both (A) and (B)
సమాధానం చూపించు & వివరణ

సమాధానం: (B) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala

వివరణ

In Kesavananda Bharati (1973), a 13-judge bench held Parliament cannot alter the Constitution's basic structure.

  • (A) తప్పు

    Wrong: Golaknath (1967) held Parliament cannot amend FRs, but did not use 'basic structure'.

  • (B) సరైనది

    Correct: the 1973 judgment introduced the basic structure doctrine.

  • (C) తప్పు

    Wrong: Minerva Mills (1980) applied and strengthened it.

  • (D) తప్పు

    Wrong: only Kesavananda first laid it down.