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UPSC PYQPrelims 2020

Civil Services Examination · Question 26

With reference to the book "Desher Katha" written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements: 1. It warned against the Colonial State's hypnotic conquest of the mind. 2. It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs. 3. The use of 'desh' by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (A) 1 and 2 only

Explanation

Desher Katha (1904) critiqued colonial economic exploitation and the 'hypnotic conquest of the mind', and inspired swadeshi plays and songs. 'Desh' referred to India as a whole, not just Bengal.