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UPSC PYQPrelims 2020

Civil Services Examination · Question 94

With reference to chemical fertilizers in India, consider the following statements: 1. At present, the retail price of chemical fertilizers is market-driven and not administered by the Government. 2. Ammonia, which is an input of urea, is produced from natural gas. 3. Sulphur, which is a raw material for phosphoric acid fertilizer, is a by-product of oil refineries. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 2 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (B) 2 and 3 only

Explanation

Urea's MRP is fixed by the government (and P&K prices are influenced via NBS). Ammonia is made from natural gas, and sulphur is recovered as a refinery by-product.