UPSC PYQPrelims 2025

Civil Services Examination · Question 37

Statement I: As regards returns from an investment in a company, generally, bondholders are considered to be relatively at lower risk than stockholders. Statement II: Bondholders are lenders to a company whereas stockholders are its owners. Statement III: For repayment purpose, bondholders are prioritized over stockholders by a company. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

  1. Both Statement II and Statement III are correct and both of them explain Statement I
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement I explains Statement II
  3. Only one of the Statements II and III is correct and that explains Statement I
  4. Neither Statement II nor Statement III is correct
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (A) Both Statement II and Statement III are correct and both of them explain Statement I

Explanation

Bondholders being lenders with repayment priority (II and III) together explain why they bear lower risk than stockholders (I).