RRB NTPC · Question 60
The test for diagnosing HIV is A. Pap Smear B. ELISA C. DNA D. Mantoux
Show answer & explanation
Answer: (B) B
Explanation
ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) is the standard screening test for HIV; it detects antibodies to the virus in the blood (positive results are confirmed by a Western blot). A Pap smear screens for cervical cancer, and the Mantoux test is for tuberculosis.