State PCS PYQPrelims 2024

BPSC – Combined Competitive Examination · Question 67

Consider the following about the Ajivika sect: a. Makkhali Gosala was its most important leader. b. The central idea of its philosophy was 'Niyati', i.e. fate. c. It practised discrimination on the basis of caste and class. d. The Ajivikas held regular sabhas (assemblies) for meetings.

  1. b, c and d are correct
  2. a, b and d are correct
  3. a and d are correct
  4. More than one of the above
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (B) a, b and d are correct

Explanation

The Ajivikas, led by Makkhali Gosala, held strict fatalism (Niyati) and were egalitarian about caste.

  • (A) Incorrect

    Wrong: c is wrong: Ajivikas rejected caste discrimination.

  • (B) Correct

    Correct: Gosala led the sect, Niyati was central, and they held assemblies.

  • (C) Incorrect

    Wrong: b is also correct.

  • (D) Incorrect

    Wrong: only code B matches.