1. Q1Open question

    If the product of two numbers is 2664 and their LCM is 74, then their HCF is:

    1. 34

    2. 36

    3. 64

    4. 35

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 36

    Explanation

    Product of two numbers = HCF × LCM, so HCF = 2664/74 = 36.

  2. Q2Open question

    Collateral security for a loan is:

    1. a liability of the lender

    2. owned by the lender

    3. an asset of the borrower

    4. a liability of the borrower

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) an asset of the borrower

    Explanation

    Collateral is an asset owned by the borrower and pledged to the lender as security. The lender can seize it only if the loan is not repaid.

  3. Q3Open question

    Which one of the following acids is the primary constituent of vinegar?

    1. Nitric

    2. Acetic

    3. Humic

    4. Oxalic

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Acetic

    Explanation

    Vinegar is a dilute solution (about 4–8%) of acetic acid (ethanoic acid, CH₃COOH) in water.

  4. Q4Open question

    Based on the 26^thJanuary 2002 legislation, what is NOT true with respect to the rules for flying the Indian Tricolour?

    1. The flag cannot be intentionally allowed to touch the ground

    2. The flag cannot be used for communal gains

    3. The tricolour cannot be used as a festoon, rosette or bunting

    4. Private citizens have no right to fly the flag on their premise

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Private citizens have no right to fly the flag on their premise

    Explanation

    The Flag Code of India, effective from 26 January 2002, allows private citizens to fly the national flag on all days, consistent with its dignity. The bans on letting it touch the ground, using it for communal gain or as a festoon remain.

  5. Q5Open question

    The Arjuna Award for 2016 in the discipline of Athletics was:

    1. Amit Kumar Saroha

    2. Lalita Babar

    3. M. R. Poovamma

    4. Tintu Luka

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Lalita Babar

    Explanation

    Steeplechaser Lalita Babar, who reached the 3000 m steeplechase final at the Rio Olympics, received the Arjuna Award for athletics in 2016.

  6. Q6Open question

    Flower : Bud :: Plant : _______

    1. Flower

    2. Twig

    3. Seed

    4. Taste

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Seed

    Explanation

    A flower develops from a bud; a plant develops from a seed.

  7. Q7Open question

    Which is the correct ascending order of the given numbers?

    1. \(\frac{17}{24}, \frac{3}{4}, \frac{2}{3}\)

    2. \(\frac{3}{4}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{17}{24}\)

    3. \(\frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4}, \frac{17}{24}\)

    4. \(\frac{2}{3}, \frac{17}{24}, \frac{3}{4}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) \(\frac{2}{3}, \frac{17}{24}, \frac{3}{4}\)

    Explanation

    With the common denominator 24: 2/3 = 16/24, 17/24 and 3/4 = 18/24. Ascending: 2/3, 17/24, 3/4.

  8. Q8Open question

    A woman invests Rs. 100 at the start of each year at 5% compound interest per annum. How much will her investment be, at the end of the 2^nd year?

    1. Rs. 215.25

    2. Rs. 215.5

    3. Rs. 215

    4. Rs. 215.75

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Rs. 215.25

    Explanation

    The first Rs 100 grows for 2 years: 100 × 1.05² = 110.25. The second Rs 100 grows for 1 year: 105. Total = Rs 215.25.

  9. Q9Open question

    R. K. Narayan is NOT the author of the book ___________.

    1. The Bachelor of Arts

    2. The English Teacher

    3. Two Leaves and a Bud

    4. Waiting for the Mahatma

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Two Leaves and a Bud

    Explanation

    'Two Leaves and a Bud' (1937) was written by Mulk Raj Anand. R. K. Narayan wrote 'The Bachelor of Arts', 'The English Teacher' and 'Waiting for the Mahatma'.

  10. Q10Open question

    Henri Bacquerel was associated with the discovery of _________.

    1. Genetics

    2. Radioactivity

    3. Inductance

    4. Conductivity

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Radioactivity

    Explanation

    Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity in 1896 from uranium salts and shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with Pierre and Marie Curie.

  11. Q11Open question

    If COME is coded as EMOC, then TRAIN is coded as:

    1. NIRAT

    2. NAIRT

    3. NIART

    4. NRIAT

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) NIART

    Explanation

    COME written backwards is EMOC. TRAIN written backwards is NIART.

  12. Q12Open question

    ________ became the latest sports person to win four consecutive Olympic gold medals in the same event.

    1. Usain Bolt

    2. Michael Phelps

    3. Larisa Latynina

    4. Dipa Karmakar

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Michael Phelps

    Explanation

    At Rio 2016 Michael Phelps won the 200 m individual medley for the fourth Olympics in a row (2004–2016).

  13. Q13Open question

    Simplify: x(x - 2) + 3x(x - 3)

    1. 4x^2 + 11x

    2. 4x^2 - 11x

    3. 4x^2 + 5x

    4. 4x^2 - 5x

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 4x^2 - 11x

    Explanation

    x(x − 2) + 3x(x − 3) = x² − 2x + 3x² − 9x = 4x² − 11x.

  14. Q14Open question

    Select the combination of numbers so that letters arranged accordingly will form a meaningful English word. U T E Y B A 1 2 3 4 5 6

    1. 536124

    2. 563214

    3. 536214

    4. 563124

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 536124

    Explanation

    U = 1, T = 2, E = 3, Y = 4, B = 5, A = 6. The order 5 3 6 1 2 4 gives B E A U T Y = BEAUTY.

  15. Q15Open question

    Some of the greatest scientists gathered in the 1940s to figure out how to refine uranium and build an atomic bomb. What was their work called?

    1. Manhattan Project

    2. Atomic Heritage

    3. Pearl Harbour Project

    4. Los Alamos Project

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Manhattan Project

    Explanation

    The Manhattan Project (1942–1946), led by the USA with the UK and Canada, brought together scientists such as Oppenheimer and Fermi to develop the first atomic bombs.

  16. Q16Open question

    Read the following set of information and answer the question below: i. Rekha is younger to Sumitha but elder than Reena. ii. Reena is elder than Gayathri. iii. Sharmila is elder to Reena but younger to Rekha. Who is the youngest of all?

    1. Sumitha

    2. Rekha

    3. Sharmila

    4. Gayathri

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Gayathri

    Explanation

    From the clues: Sumitha > Rekha > Sharmila > Reena > Gayathri in age. Gayathri is the youngest.

  17. Q17Open question

    Akshat is twice as good a typist as Lokesh and together they finish a piece of work in 7 days. In how many days will Lokesh alone finish the work?

    1. 14

    2. 10

    3. 28

    4. 21

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 21

    Explanation

    If Lokesh does 1 unit a day, Akshat does 2, so together 3. The work = 3 × 7 = 21 units, and Lokesh alone takes 21 days.

  18. Q18Open question

    Which one of the following is a navigation satellite?

    1. GSLV

    2. PSLV

    3. IRNSS

    4. SLV-3

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) IRNSS

    Explanation

    IRNSS (Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System, now NavIC) is India's navigation satellite constellation. GSLV, PSLV and SLV-3 are launch vehicles.

  19. Q19Open question

    18 men built a tanker in 25 days. How many days would it take for 10 men?

    1. 45.2

    2. 45.1

    3. 46

    4. 45

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 45

    Explanation

    The work = 18 × 25 = 450 man-days. With 10 men it takes 450/10 = 45 days.

  20. Q20Open question

    Find the similarity among the following: July, October, January, June

    1. The months preceding them all have 31 days

    2. All of them have 31 days

    3. They have more days than the months succeeding them

    4. There is no clear similarity between them

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) There is no clear similarity between them

    Explanation

    July, October and January have 31 days but June has 30. The preceding months (June, September, December, May) do not all have 31 days, and the following months do not all have fewer days. There is no clear similarity.

  21. Q21Open question

    There are total 200 students in a school, of which \(\frac{3}{10}\)th are boys. Find the number of girls in the school.

    1. 60

    2. 140

    3. 40

    4. 120

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 140

    Explanation

    Boys = 3/10 × 200 = 60, so girls = 200 − 60 = 140.

  22. Q22Open question

    Simplify: \((7)^2 \div (7^{\frac{1}{2}})^4\)

    1. 1

    2. 7

    3. 14

    4. 1/14

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 1

    Explanation

    (7^½)⁴ = 7² = 49, and 7² ÷ 49 = 1.

  23. Q23Open question

    Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below: Subscription to different Schemes of Mutual Fund Company over the months in year 2008-2009. (Rupees in Crore)

    MonthABCDETotal
    Sept’08200703029010600
    Oct’0812013070150290760
    Nov’08453525125160390
    Dec’0816011040115130555
    Jan’09809070100140520
    Feb’091301503040390740

    For which of the following type of scheme was there a continuous decrease over the year?

    1. D

    2. A

    3. B

    4. C

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) D

    Explanation

    Scheme D falls every month: 290, 150, 125, 115, 100, 40. The other schemes rise in some months.

  24. Q24Open question

    Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below: Subscription to different Schemes of Mutual Fund Company over the months in year 2008-2009. (Rupees in Crore)

    MonthABCDETotal
    Sept’08200703029010600
    Oct’0812013070150290760
    Nov’08453525125160390
    Dec’0816011040115130555
    Jan’09809070100140520
    Feb’091301503040390740

    In which of the following months, the total subscription to the Schemes B and C was equal to the subscription to Scheme B in February 2009?

    1. December 2008

    2. January 2009

    3. October 2008

    4. September 2008

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) December 2008

    Explanation

    Scheme B in February 2009 = 150. In December 2008, B + C = 110 + 40 = 150.

  25. Q25Open question

    Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below: Subscription to different Schemes of Mutual Fund Company over the months in year 2008-2009. (Rupees in Crore)

    MonthABCDETotal
    Sept’08200703029010600
    Oct’0812013070150290760
    Nov’08453525125160390
    Dec’0816011040115130555
    Jan’09809070100140520
    Feb’091301503040390740

    What is the difference in subscription of Scheme A between December and January?

    1. 30 Crores

    2. 60 Crores

    3. 80 Crores

    4. 50 Crores

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 80 Crores

    Explanation

    Scheme A: December 2008 = 160 and January 2009 = 80. Difference = 80 crores.

  26. Q26Open question

    Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below: Subscription to different Schemes of Mutual Fund Company over the months in year 2008-2009. (Rupees in Crore)

    MonthABCDETotal
    Sept’08200703029010600
    Oct’0812013070150290760
    Nov’08453525125160390
    Dec’0816011040115130555
    Jan’09809070100140520
    Feb’091301503040390740

    If the Subscription to a Scheme is the criterion of popularity, which of the Schemes can be termed as most popular over the month?

    1. E

    2. B

    3. D

    4. C

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) E

    Explanation

    Totals over the six months: A = 735, B = 585, C = 265, D = 820, E = 1160. Scheme E has the highest total subscription.

  27. Q27Open question

    A question and two statements labeled (I), (II) are given. You have to decide which statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the question. What time did the train leave today? I. The train normally leaves on time. II. The scheduled departure is at 15.30 hrs.

    1. Statement I alone is sufficient

    2. Data insufficient

    3. Both the statements together are needed

    4. Statement II alone is sufficient

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Data insufficient

    Explanation

    Knowing the scheduled time (15:30) and that the train normally runs on time does not tell us when it actually left today. The data is insufficient.

  28. Q28Open question

    Which of the following sports will be included for the first in the Olympic games 2020 onwards?

    1. Polo

    2. Judo

    3. Darts

    4. Karate

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Karate

    Explanation

    Karate made its Olympic debut at the Tokyo 2020 Games, along with skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing.

  29. Q29Open question

    Which one of the following is the National aquatic animal of India?

    1. Ganges Shark

    2. Indian Star Tortoise

    3. Ganges River Dolphin

    4. Golden Mahseer

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Ganges River Dolphin

    Explanation

    The Ganges River Dolphin was declared India's National Aquatic Animal in 2009.

  30. Q30Open question

    A glass containing water has two holes. The 1^st hole alone empties the glass in 9 minutes and 2^nd hole alone empties the glass in 3 minutes. If water leaks out a constant rate, how many minutes will it take if both the holes together empty the glass?

    1. \(\frac{1}{4}\)

    2. \(2 \frac{2}{4}\)

    3. \(3 \frac{1}{4}\)

    4. \(2 \frac{1}{4}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) \(2 \frac{1}{4}\)

    Explanation

    Together the holes empty 1/9 + 1/3 = 4/9 of the glass per minute, so it takes 9/4 = 2 1/4 minutes.

  31. Q31Open question

    _______, 9, 25, 49, 121, 169

    1. 1

    2. 3

    3. 2

    4. 4

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 4

    Explanation

    The terms are squares of consecutive primes: 2² = 4, 3² = 9, 5² = 25, 7² = 49, 11² = 121, 13² = 169.

  32. Q32Open question

    If RACE is coded as 4793, FACT is coded as 1795 and FORCE is coded as 16493, then what is the code of REACT?

    1. 43759

    2. 43975

    3. 43579

    4. 43795

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 43795

    Explanation

    From the codes: R = 4, A = 7, C = 9, E = 3, F = 1, T = 5, O = 6. So REACT = 4 3 7 9 5 = 43795.

  33. Q33Open question

    Mr. Ashwani sold a bus for Rs. 510 with a loss of 15 %. At what price should the bus be sold to get a profit of 15 %?

    1. Rs. 700

    2. Rs. 690

    3. Rs. 650

    4. Rs. 680

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Rs. 690

    Explanation

    CP = 510/0.85 = Rs 600. For a 15% profit, SP = 600 × 1.15 = Rs 690.

  34. Q34Open question

    What is the standard Windows keyboard, shortcut key combination for 'Redo'?

    1. Control+Y

    2. Control+Minus

    3. Control+Shift+A

    4. Control+Z

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Control+Y

    Explanation

    In Windows, Ctrl + Y redoes the last undone action; Ctrl + Z undoes.

  35. Q35Open question

    Find the fourth proportional to 14, 28, and 21.

    1. 41

    2. 42

    3. 14

    4. 40

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 42

    Explanation

    The fourth proportional x satisfies 14 : 28 = 21 : x, so x = 28 × 21/14 = 42.

  36. Q36Open question

    Which bank's board has approved the scheme of merger of Bharatiya Mahila Bank Limited with itself?

    1. Bank of Baroda

    2. IDBI Bank

    3. State Bank of India

    4. Bank of India

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) State Bank of India

    Explanation

    In 2016 the SBI board approved merging Bharatiya Mahila Bank (and its associate banks) into the State Bank of India; the merger took effect on 1 April 2017.

  37. Q37Open question

    Murud Janjira Fort situated in Maharashtra, is surrounded on all sides by:

    1. Paddy fields

    2. Trees

    3. Gardens

    4. Water

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Water

    Explanation

    Murud-Janjira is a sea fort on an oval rock island off Murud in Raigad district, Maharashtra, surrounded on all sides by the Arabian Sea.

  38. Q38Open question

    An internet bill costs Rs. 6 for 2 minutes 30 seconds. What is the cost (in rupees) for 3 minutes 20 seconds? (Round up to one decimal)

    1. 8

    2. 7.9

    3. 8.1

    4. 8.2

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 8

    Explanation

    2 min 30 s = 150 s costs Rs 6, so 3 min 20 s = 200 s costs 6 × 200/150 = Rs 8.

  39. Q39Open question

    The Constitution of India puts a limit on the size of the Lok Sabha to ______ elected members, apart from _______ members nominated by the President to represent the Anglo-Indian community.

    1. 550 and 2

    2. 543 and 2

    3. 541 and 3

    4. 547 and 3

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 550 and 2

    Explanation

    Article 81 caps the Lok Sabha at 550 elected members (530 from states, 20 from UTs). Article 331 then allowed the President to nominate up to 2 Anglo-Indians; this provision ended in 2020 with the 104th Amendment.

  40. Q40Open question

    The number of sides of a regular polygon whose interior angles are each 168° is:

    1. 20

    2. 30

    3. 15

    4. 31

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 30

    Explanation

    Each exterior angle = 180° − 168° = 12°. Number of sides = 360/12 = 30.

  41. Q41Open question

    A monkey sitting on a branch of a tree suddenly falling down towards the ground is an example of _______.

    1. Law of conservation of energy

    2. Kepler's laws

    3. Newton's third law of motion

    4. Law of conservation of mass

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Law of conservation of energy

    Explanation

    As the monkey falls, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy while the total mechanical energy stays the same – an example of the law of conservation of energy.

  42. Q42Open question

    Two cycles start from a house at interval of 10 minutes and travel with a speed of 6km/hr. With how much speed (km/hr) should a woman coming from the opposite direction towards the house travel, to meet the cycles at an interval of 8 minutes?

    1. 1.7

    2. 1.6

    3. 1.5

    4. 1.4

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 1.5

    Explanation

    Cycles 10 minutes apart at 6 km/h are 6 × 10/60 = 1 km apart. Meeting them every 8 minutes means (6 + v) × 8/60 = 1, so 6 + v = 7.5 and v = 1.5 km/h.

  43. Q43Open question

    The cash difference between the selling price of an article at a profit of 8% and 10% is Rs. 3. The ratio of Selling Prices is

    1. 54 : 56

    2. 54 : 55

    3. 54 : 57

    4. 54 : 59

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 54 : 55

    Explanation

    With cost price C, the selling prices are 1.08C and 1.10C. Ratio = 108 : 110 = 54 : 55.

  44. Q44Open question

    UN Postal Administration issued a commemorative stamp of _______, the Indian music legend on the 2^nd October 2016.

    1. Pandit Ravi Shankar

    2. R.D. Burman

    3. M.S Subbulakshmi

    4. Ustad Bismillah Khan

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) M.S Subbulakshmi

    Explanation

    On 2 October 2016 the UN Postal Administration issued a stamp honouring Carnatic singer M.S. Subbulakshmi, the first musician to perform at the UN General Assembly (1966), for her birth centenary.

  45. Q45Open question

    TELEX stands for:

    1. Telegram Express

    2. Teleprinter Exchange

    3. Telecommunication Exchange

    4. Telephone Exchange

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Teleprinter Exchange

    Explanation

    Telex (Teleprinter Exchange) was a network of teleprinters connected through exchanges to send typed text messages.

  46. Q46Open question

    UNDP's report on Human development index does NOT compare countries on the basis of:

    1. Knowledge

    2. Corporate governance

    3. Long and healthy life

    4. Standard of living

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Corporate governance

    Explanation

    The Human Development Index combines three dimensions: a long and healthy life (life expectancy), knowledge (schooling) and a decent standard of living (GNI per capita). Corporate governance is not one of them.

  47. Q47Open question

    In a class test, a student scored 8 marks out of 25 marks. The student's marks is percentage is:

    1. 32

    2. 35

    3. 29

    4. 30

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 32

    Explanation

    Percentage = 8/25 × 100 = 32%.

  48. Q48Open question

    If P means 'subtraction', Q means 'division', R means 'addition' and S means 'multiplication', then 15 Q 3 R 24 P 12 S 2 = ?

    1. 7

    2. 5

    3. 29

    4. 9

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 5

    Explanation

    Replacing the letters: 15 ÷ 3 + 24 − 12 × 2 = 5 + 24 − 24 = 5.

  49. Q49Open question

    Which of the following is celebrated, every year, in the first week of December in Nagaland?

    1. Baneshwar fair

    2. Hornbill festival

    3. Bohaggiyo Bishu tribal festival

    4. Bhagoria festival

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Hornbill festival

    Explanation

    Nagaland's Hornbill Festival, the 'festival of festivals', is held every year from 1 to 10 December at Kisama near Kohima.

  50. Q50Open question

    The value of 7.7 ÷ 100 = ?

    1. 0.0077

    2. 77

    3. 0.77

    4. 0.077

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 0.077

    Explanation

    Dividing by 100 moves the decimal point two places left: 7.7 ÷ 100 = 0.077.

  51. Q51Open question

    Below are given statements followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with the commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statements. Statements: All women are married. Some women are educated. Conclusion: I. Some woman are married II. Some married are educated

    1. Both I and II follow

    2. Only conclusion II follows

    3. Only conclusion I follows

    4. Either only I or only II follows

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Both I and II follow

    Explanation

    All women are married, so some women are married (I follows). The educated women are also married, so some married people are educated (II follows). Both follow.

  52. Q52Open question

    On what date is the 'World Lion Day' celebrated every year?

    1. 10^th September

    2. 10^th August

    3. 10^th July

    4. 10^th June

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 10^th August

    Explanation

    World Lion Day is observed every year on 10 August to raise awareness about lion conservation.

  53. Q53Open question

    __________ island is the only active volcano of India.

    1. Barren

    2. Oyster rock

    3. Viper

    4. Havelock

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Barren

    Explanation

    Barren Island in the Andaman Sea is the only confirmed active volcano in India (and South Asia).

  54. Q54Open question

    If Cot \(x = \frac{5}{12}\), then Sec x + Cosec x = ?

    1. 216/60

    2. 221/60

    3. 313/156

    4. 209/60

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 221/60

    Explanation

    cot x = 5/12 gives a 5–12–13 triangle: sec x = 13/5 and cosec x = 13/12. Sum = 156/60 + 65/60 = 221/60.

  55. Q55Open question

    What is 15% of 38?

    1. 6

    2. 5

    3. 5.5

    4. 5.7

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 5.7

    Explanation

    15% of 38 = 0.15 × 38 = 5.7.

  56. Q56Open question

    ACE : FHJ : : OQS : ________

    1. TVX

    2. PRS

    3. TXV

    4. RPS

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) TVX

    Explanation

    Each letter of ACE moves 5 places forward to give FHJ. Applying +5 to OQS gives TVX.

  57. Q57Open question

    A family has 6 members P, Q, R, S, T and U. Q is the son of R, but R is not the mother of Q. P and R are a married couple. T is the brother of R. S is the daughter of P. U is the sister of Q. Who is the son of P?

    1. None of the given options

    2. R

    3. Q

    4. T

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Q

    Explanation

    Q is R's son and R is not his mother, so R is his father. P is married to R, so P is Q's mother. Q is the son of P.

  58. Q58Open question

    A family has 6 members P, Q, R, S, T and U. Q is the son of R, but R is not the mother of Q. P and R are a married couple. T is the brother of R. S is the daughter of P. U is the sister of Q. How many brothers does U have?

    1. 3

    2. None

    3. 2

    4. 1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 1

    Explanation

    U is Q's sister and S is P's daughter, so the children of P and R are Q (son), U and S (daughters). U has one brother, Q.

  59. Q59Open question

    A family has 6 members P, Q, R, S, T and U. Q is the son of R, but R is not the mother of Q. P and R are a married couple. T is the brother of R. S is the daughter of P. U is the sister of Q. What is the ratio of Males to Females in this family?

    1. 5 : 1

    2. 2 : 1

    3. 1 : 1

    4. 1 : 2

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 1 : 1

    Explanation

    Males: R (father), Q (son) and T (R's brother) = 3. Females: P (mother), S and U (daughters) = 3. Ratio 1 : 1.

  60. Q60Open question

    PALE : LEAP : : POSH : __________

    1. HSPO

    2. HSOP

    3. POHS

    4. SHOP

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) SHOP

    Explanation

    PALE → LEAP takes letters 3, 4, 2, 1 (L, E, A, P). Applying this to POSH (P1 O2 S3 H4) gives S, H, O, P = SHOP.

  61. Q61Open question

    The theme of World Environment Day 2016 was:

    1. Green Economy: Does it include you?

    2. Seven Billion Dreams, One Planet, Consume with Care

    3. Zero tolerance for the illegal trade in wildlife

    4. Small Islands and Climate Change

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Zero tolerance for the illegal trade in wildlife

    Explanation

    World Environment Day 2016, hosted by Angola, had the theme of zero tolerance for the illegal trade in wildlife, with the slogan 'Go Wild for Life'.

  62. Q62Open question

    In a class of 25 students of Mathematics and Computer Science, 12 students have taken Mathematics. Out of this, 8 have taken Mathematics but not Computer Science. What is the number of students who have taken both Mathematics and Computer Science?

    1. 4

    2. 17

    3. 2

    4. 1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 4

    Explanation

    12 took Mathematics and 8 of them did not take Computer Science, so 12 − 8 = 4 took both.

  63. Q63Open question

    In a class of 25 students of Mathematics and Computer Science, 12 students have taken Mathematics. Out of this, 8 have taken Mathematics but not Computer Science. What is the number of students who have taken Computer Science but not Mathematics?

    1. 13

    2. 4

    3. 8

    4. 12

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 13

    Explanation

    All 25 took at least one subject. Those who did not take Mathematics = 25 − 12 = 13; they took only Computer Science.

  64. Q64Open question

    Bhumika takes a total of 8 hours 20 minutes in walking distance and cycling back to same place where she started. She could walk both ways in 12 hours 15 minutes. The time taken by her to cycle both ways is:

    1. 4 hours 25 min

    2. 4 hours 35 min

    3. 4 hours 45 min

    4. 4 hours 15 min

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 4 hours 25 min

    Explanation

    Walking both ways takes 12 h 15 min, so one way on foot = 6 h 7.5 min. Cycling one way = 8 h 20 min − 6 h 7.5 min = 2 h 12.5 min, so cycling both ways = 4 h 25 min.

  65. Q65Open question

    Which of the following, in general, cannot compute?

    1. Calculator

    2. Computer

    3. Printer

    4. Mobile phone

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Printer

    Explanation

    Calculators, computers and mobile phones perform computations. A printer is an output device that only prints what it receives.

  66. Q66Open question

    Find the HCF of 2616 and 2289

    1. 109

    2. 328

    3. 327

    4. 108

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 327

    Explanation

    2616 − 2289 = 327, and both numbers are multiples of it: 2289 = 7 × 327 and 2616 = 8 × 327. So the HCF is 327.

  67. Q67Open question

    Which one of the following is the highest peak of the Aravalli mountain?

    1. Achalgarh

    2. Jarga

    3. Guru Shikhar

    4. Ser

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Guru Shikhar

    Explanation

    Guru Shikhar (1,722 m) on Mount Abu in Rajasthan is the highest peak of the Aravalli Range.

  68. Q68Open question

    The volume (in cu. cm.) of a right circular cylinder with radius 2.5 cm and height 2 cm is : (Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\))

    1. 275

    2. 275 / 21

    3. 275 / 2

    4. 275 / 7

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 275 / 7

    Explanation

    Volume = πr²h = 22/7 × 2.5 × 2.5 × 2 = 22/7 × 12.5 = 275/7 cubic cm.

  69. Q69Open question

    The given information is followed by two statements, Read them carefully and answer the given questions. Many parents have pleaded with the administration department of School X to discontinue the rule of wearing ties to school. (A) The school has kept different coloured ties for different academic scorers as part of their uniform. Thus, the low-scoring children of school feel discriminated. (B) The sports uniform of the school does not have a tie, anyway. It is to be worn only on Wednesdays.

    1. Both Statement A and Statement B strengthens the argument

    2. Statement A weakens but Statement B strengthens the argument

    3. Statement A strengthens the argument and Statement B is a neutral statement.

    4. Statement B weakens but Statement A strengthens the argument

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Statement A strengthens the argument and Statement B is a neutral statement.

    Explanation

    Statement A gives a strong reason to drop ties: they are used to label low scorers, who feel discriminated against. Statement B, that the sports uniform has no tie, neither supports nor opposes the demand, so it is neutral.

  70. Q70Open question

    Dr. Dhrubajyoti Ghosh is associated with _________.

    1. Astronomy

    2. Bengali Literature

    3. Ecology

    4. Politics

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Ecology

    Explanation

    Dr. Dhrubajyoti Ghosh was an ecologist known for his work on the East Kolkata Wetlands, which use wastewater for fisheries and farming. He received the Global 500 award.

  71. Q71Open question

    Plasma, which is one of the blood's constituent, is a __________.

    1. Cell

    2. Muscle

    3. Liquid

    4. Tissue

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Liquid

    Explanation

    Plasma is the straw-coloured liquid part of blood, about 55% of its volume, mostly water with proteins, salts and nutrients.

  72. Q72Open question

    'Airlander 10' the World's largest hybrid airship, which had its first test flight in August 2016, was designed and manufactured in ______.

    1. UK

    2. Germany

    3. USA

    4. Russia

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) UK

    Explanation

    Airlander 10, built by the British firm Hybrid Air Vehicles, made its first flight at Cardington, England, in August 2016.

  73. Q73Open question

    Which of the following is NOT a modifier key in an IBM compatible computer?

    1. Ctrl

    2. Shift

    3. Tab

    4. Windows key

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Tab

    Explanation

    Modifier keys (Ctrl, Shift, Alt, Windows) change the action of other keys when held down. Tab works on its own to move focus or indent.

  74. Q74Open question

    The winners of the 2016 Kabaddi World Cup (standard style) were:

    1. South Korea

    2. Thailand

    3. Iran

    4. India

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) India

    Explanation

    India beat Iran in the final in Ahmedabad to win the 2016 Kabaddi World Cup (standard style).

  75. Q75Open question

    Divide Rs. 162 in the ratio 2 : 3 : 6 : 7. The rupees in the respective ratios are given by:

    1. 18, 27, 53 & 64

    2. 18, 27, 54 & 63

    3. 18, 28, 53 & 63

    4. 18, 27, 55 & 62

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 18, 27, 54 & 63

    Explanation

    Total parts = 2 + 3 + 6 + 7 = 18, so one part = 162/18 = Rs 9. Shares: 18, 27, 54 and 63.

  76. Q76Open question

    Choose the odd one from the following:

    1. FOOTBALL

    2. CHESS

    3. BASEBALL

    4. HOCKEY

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) CHESS

    Explanation

    Football, baseball and hockey are outdoor field games played with a ball. Chess is an indoor board game.

  77. Q77Open question

    0.1, 0.9, 0.01, 0.09, _______, 0.009

    1. 0.0001

    2. 0.1010

    3. 0.01

    4. 0.001

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 0.001

    Explanation

    The terms come in pairs (0.1, 0.9), (0.01, 0.09), (0.001, 0.009), each pair one-tenth of the one before. The blank is 0.001.

  78. Q78Open question

    Which one does NOT belong to the category of metallic minerals?

    1. Coal

    2. Bauxite

    3. Tin

    4. Nickel

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Coal

    Explanation

    Bauxite (aluminium ore), tin and nickel are metallic minerals. Coal is a non-metallic mineral fuel of organic origin.

  79. Q79Open question

    Where is the World Heritage Site and the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu located in?

    1. China

    2. Japan

    3. Vietnam

    4. Peru

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Peru

    Explanation

    Machu Picchu, the 15th-century Inca citadel in the Andes, is in Peru.

  80. Q80Open question

    Who won the 'Man Booker prize 2016' for the book The Sellout?

    1. David Szalay

    2. Paul Beatty

    3. J M Coetzee

    4. Madeleine Thien

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Paul Beatty

    Explanation

    American writer Paul Beatty won the 2016 Man Booker Prize for 'The Sellout', the first American winner of the prize.

  81. Q81Open question

    Ms. Ayesha borrowed Rs. 1000 at 5% per annum simple interest. What amount (in rupees) will she pay to clear her debt after 4 years?

    1. 200

    2. 1200

    3. 220

    4. 1300

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 1200

    Explanation

    SI = 1000 × 5 × 4/100 = Rs 200. The amount to pay = 1000 + 200 = Rs 1200.

  82. Q82Open question

    Arun is facing North-West. He first turns 90° in the clockwise direction and then another 180° in the anticlockwise direction. Later he turns 90° again in the anticlockwise direction. Which direction is he facing now?

    1. South

    2. West

    3. South-East

    4. South-West

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) South-East

    Explanation

    Start facing North-West. 90° clockwise → North-East. 180° anticlockwise → South-West. 90° anticlockwise → South-East.

  83. Q83Open question

    The main mountain ranges of India do NOT include:

    1. Hindu Kush

    2. Vindhya

    3. Aravalli

    4. Satpura

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Hindu Kush

    Explanation

    The Vindhya, Satpura and Aravalli ranges lie in India. The Hindu Kush lies mainly in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

  84. Q84Open question

    The engine __________, is the oldest working steam locomotive in the World.

    1. Fairy Queen

    2. Golden Chariot

    3. Palace on Wheels

    4. Maharaja Express

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Fairy Queen

    Explanation

    The Fairy Queen, built in 1855, is listed by Guinness as the world's oldest working steam locomotive in regular service.

  85. Q85Open question

    If the mean height of 12 men is 1.70 m and the mean height of 8 women is 1.60 m, then the total height of 8 women in meters is:

    1. 12.9

    2. 12.8

    3. 12.4

    4. 13

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 12.8

    Explanation

    Total height of the 8 women = mean × number = 1.60 × 8 = 12.8 m (the men's data is not needed).

  86. Q86Open question

    If > denotes '+', < denotes '-', + denotes '÷' , - denotes '=' , '×' denotes '>' and = denotes '<' , choose the correct statement from the following:

    1. 14 + 7 > 3 = 6 + 3 > 2

    2. 6 + 3 > 8 = 4 + 2 < 1

    3. 9 < 6 + 3 = 7 > 4

    4. 4 > 6 + 2 × 32 + 4 < 1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 9 < 6 + 3 = 7 > 4

    Explanation

    Decoding option 3: 9 − 6 ÷ 3 < 7 + 4, i.e. 9 − 2 = 7 < 11, which is true. For example option 1 becomes 14 ÷ 7 + 3 < 6 ÷ 3 + 2, i.e. 5 < 4, which is false.

  87. Q87Open question

    One day, Ganesh left home and cycled 10 km southwards, turned right and cycled 5 km; turned right and cycled 10 km and finally turned left and cycled 10 km. How many kilometers will he have to cycle to reach his home straight?

    1. 30

    2. 15

    3. 25

    4. 35

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 15

    Explanation

    He goes 10 km south, turns right (west) 5 km, turns right (north) 10 km – now 5 km due west of home – then turns left (west) 10 km. He is 15 km west of home.

  88. Q88Open question

    Mr. Kiran buys a toy for Rs. 40 and sells it for Rs. 45. Find the gain percentage.

    1. 10%

    2. 12.5%

    3. 13%

    4. 12%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 12.5%

    Explanation

    Gain = 45 − 40 = Rs 5, and 5/40 × 100 = 12.5%.

  89. Q89Open question

    On 26^th January 1950, Dr. Rajendra Prasad unfurled the National Flag at a stadium that was formerly known as the ________ stadium.

    1. Chhatrasal

    2. Irwin

    3. Talkatora

    4. Harbax Singh

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Irwin

    Explanation

    On the first Republic Day, 26 January 1950, President Rajendra Prasad unfurled the flag at Irwin Stadium, now the Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium in New Delhi.

  90. Q90Open question

    Who is the authorized publisher and custodian of the 'Gazette of India'?

    1. Controller of Publication

    2. Chief Controller of printing

    3. Secretary Ministry of Home Affairs

    4. Secretary, Department of Publication

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Controller of Publication

    Explanation

    The Gazette of India is printed by the Government of India Press and published by the Controller of Publications (Department of Publication), its authorised publisher and custodian.

  91. Q91Open question

    ___________ has become a legacy launcher of ISRO.

    1. ASLV

    2. GSLV

    3. Sounding Rockets

    4. PSLV

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) ASLV

    Explanation

    ASLV (Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle), flown four times between 1987 and 1994, is a retired legacy launcher of ISRO. PSLV and GSLV are its operational launchers.

  92. Q92Open question

    Correct expression of \(0.06\overline {54}\). (the bar indicates repeating decimal)

    1. \(\frac{18}{275}\)

    2. \(\frac{18}{277}\)

    3. \(\frac{654}{100}\)

    4. \(\frac{654}{1000}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) \(\frac{18}{275}\)

    Explanation

    Let x = 0.065454…. Then 10000x = 654.5454… and 100x = 6.5454…. Subtracting, 9900x = 648, so x = 648/9900 = 18/275.

  93. Q93Open question

    Consequent to the launch of 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyan', India Railways had launched ________ to achieve the vision of Clean India by 2^nd Oct 2014.

    1. Railway Swachhta Abhiyan

    2. Swachh Railways Mission

    3. Swachh Rail-Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

    4. Swachhta Saptah

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Swachh Rail-Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

    Explanation

    To support the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan launched on 2 October 2014, Indian Railways launched 'Swachh Rail – Swachh Bharat' to clean stations and trains.

  94. Q94Open question

    Complete the series. Q3C, S5E, U8G, W12I, ________

    1. X17K

    2. Y15K

    3. Z15K

    4. Y17K

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Y17K

    Explanation

    First letters go Q, S, U, W, Y (+2); numbers 3, 5, 8, 12, 17 (+2, +3, +4, +5); last letters C, E, G, I, K (+2). Next term: Y17K.

  95. Q95Open question

    Which one of the following dynasties did NOT belong to South India?

    1. Pandya

    2. Pala

    3. Satavahana

    4. Pallava

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Pala

    Explanation

    The Pala dynasty ruled Bengal and Bihar (8th–12th centuries). The Pandyas, Satavahanas and Pallavas were South Indian (Deccan) dynasties.

  96. Q96Open question

    Find the odd statement with reference to the Constitution of India.

    1. It is the rule book of the nation

    2. It codifies rule of law

    3. It reflects fundamental political values

    4. It is not a legal document

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) It is not a legal document

    Explanation

    The Constitution is the supreme law of India – very much a legal document – as well as the nation's rule book and the source of the rule of law and core political values.

  97. Q97Open question

    A question and two statements labeled (I), (II) are given. You have to decide which statement(s) is/are sufficient to answer the question. How many brothers does Dinesh have? I. Dinesh's mother has three children. II. Dinesh has two sisters.

    1. Statement II alone is sufficient.

    2. Both the statements together are needed.

    3. Statement I alone is sufficient.

    4. Either of I or II alone is sufficient

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Both the statements together are needed.

    Explanation

    Statement I says there are 3 children. Statement II says Dinesh has 2 sisters. Together the three children are Dinesh and his two sisters, so he has no brother. Both are needed.

  98. Q98Open question

    The surface area (in sq.cm.) of a sphere with radius 1.5 cm is: (Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\))

    1. 190/21

    2. 190/7

    3. 198/7

    4. 198/21

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 198/7

    Explanation

    Surface area = 4πr² = 4 × 22/7 × 1.5 × 1.5 = 4 × 22/7 × 2.25 = 198/7 sq cm.

  99. Q99Open question

    Rhinoscope is an instrument for examining the ________.

    1. Brain

    2. Eyes

    3. Nose

    4. Ears

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Nose

    Explanation

    'Rhino' means nose: a rhinoscope is used to examine the nasal passages.

  100. Q100Open question

    Apurva travelled equal distances at speeds of 10 km/hr, 20 km/hr, and 6 km/hr, and took a total time of 19 minutes. Find the total distance travelled in km.

    1. 3

    2. 1

    3. 2

    4. 4

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 3

    Explanation

    Let each part be d km. Time = d/10 + d/20 + d/6 = d(6 + 3 + 10)/60 = 19d/60 hours = 19 minutes, so d = 1 and the total distance = 3 km.

  101. Q101Open question

    Wildlife Institute of India is located at

    1. Nagpur

    2. Gangtok

    3. Dehradun

    4. Itanagar

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Dehradun

    Explanation

    The Wildlife Institute of India, an autonomous institute of the Environment Ministry set up in 1982, is in Dehradun, Uttarakhand.

  102. Q102Open question

    Two numbers are in ratio 3:8 and their HCF is 7. Their LCM is:

    1. 186

    2. 56

    3. 21

    4. 168

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 168

    Explanation

    The numbers are 3 × 7 = 21 and 8 × 7 = 56. LCM = 7 × 3 × 8 = 168.

  103. Q103Open question

    If A denotes 'add', B denotes 'subtract', C denotes 'multiply' and D denotes 'divide', which of the following is correct?

    1. 8 C 8 A 8 D 8 B 8 = 57

    2. 36 C 4 D 8 B 7 A 4 = 10

    3. 32 D 8 C 9 = 160 B 12 C 12

    4. 16 C 12 A 49 D 7 B 9 = 200

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 8 C 8 A 8 D 8 B 8 = 57

    Explanation

    Option 1: 8 × 8 + 8 ÷ 8 − 8 = 64 + 1 − 8 = 57, which is correct. The other options do not balance.

  104. Q104Open question

    Which one of the following is NOT true regarding the voting rights under the democratic system in India?

    1. Any citizen over the age of 18 can vote, who registered their names in Electoral List

    2. Those who are deemed unsound of mind can also vote

    3. Only people with their names on the electoral roll are allowed to vote

    4. There is no gender discrimination

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Those who are deemed unsound of mind can also vote

    Explanation

    Under Article 326 and the Representation of the People Act, a person declared of unsound mind by a competent court is disqualified from registering as a voter.

  105. Q105Open question

    In India, Cotton crop is mainly grown in:

    1. Alluvial Soil

    2. Red Soil

    3. Black Soil

    4. Sandy Soil

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Black Soil

    Explanation

    Cotton grows best in the moisture-retaining black (regur) soil of the Deccan plateau – Maharashtra, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh – often called 'black cotton soil'.

  106. Q106Open question

    An ordinary magnet does not attract _________.

    1. Iron

    2. Nickel

    3. Bronze

    4. Steel

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Bronze

    Explanation

    Iron, nickel and steel are ferromagnetic and are attracted by magnets. Bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, is not.

  107. Q107Open question

    Georges Lemaitre is related with the __________.

    1. Big Bang theory

    2. Electric current

    3. Deoxyribonucleic acid

    4. Solar system

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Big Bang theory

    Explanation

    Belgian priest-physicist Georges Lemaître proposed in 1927–1931 that the universe expanded from a 'primeval atom' – the basis of the Big Bang theory.

  108. Q108Open question

    If ABSENT = BDVISZ, then SCHOOL will be coded as:

    1. TKESSR

    2. TEKSTR

    3. TKERTS

    4. TEKRRS

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) TEKSTR

    Explanation

    In ABSENT → BDVISZ the letters move +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6. Applying this to SCHOOL: S+1 = T, C+2 = E, H+3 = K, O+4 = S, O+5 = T, L+6 = R → TEKSTR.

  109. Q109Open question

    A shopkeeper cheats to the extent of 21% while buying and selling fruits, by using tampered weights. His total gain (in percentage) is:

    1. 53.16

    2. 56.25

    3. 46.75

    4. 46.41

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 53.16

    Explanation

    With false weights he receives 1210 g when buying 1 kg and gives only 790 g when selling 1 kg. His money grows by a factor of 1210/790 ≈ 1.5316, a gain of about 53.16%.

  110. Q110Open question

    Complete the series: AZCXE.....

    1. F

    2. W

    3. V

    4. H

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) V

    Explanation

    Two alternating series: A, C, E (+2) and Z, X, ? (−2). The next letter is V.

  111. Q111Open question

    Find the missing term of the sequence. AB, BA, ABC, CBA, ABCD, __________

    1. DABC

    2. DCBA

    3. DBCA

    4. DBAC

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) DCBA

    Explanation

    Each group is followed by its reverse: AB, BA; ABC, CBA; ABCD, DCBA.

  112. Q112Open question

    Linux is an example of:

    1. Assembly Language

    2. Application Software

    3. Programming Language

    4. Operating System

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Operating System

    Explanation

    Linux, created by Linus Torvalds in 1991, is an open-source operating system (kernel).

  113. Q113Open question

    Where is the National Rail Museum located in India?

    1. New Delhi

    2. Shimla

    3. Darjeeling

    4. Kolkata

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) New Delhi

    Explanation

    The National Rail Museum, opened in 1977, is at Chanakyapuri in New Delhi.

  114. Q114Open question

    Below are given statements followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with the commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statements. Statements: I) All lock is book. II) No book is colored. Conclusions: I) All book is lock. II) No lock is Colored.

    1. Both I and II follow

    2. Only conclusion II follows

    3. Either I or II follows

    4. Only conclusion I follows

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Only conclusion II follows

    Explanation

    All locks are books and no book is coloured, so no lock is coloured (II follows). 'All books are locks' is the converse of a universal statement and does not follow.

  115. Q115Open question

    Compute: 3108 ÷ 259 - 10

    1. \(\frac{1063}{83}\)

    2. 2

    3. -2

    4. \(\frac{1036}{83}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 2

    Explanation

    3108 ÷ 259 = 12 (259 × 12 = 3108). Then 12 − 10 = 2.

  116. Q116Open question

    Which one of the following is NOT a key vision area under the 'Digital India' programme?

    1. Documentaries on digital awareness

    2. Governance and Services on Demand

    3. Digital Empowerment of Citizens

    4. Digital Infrastructure as a Core Utility to Every Citizen

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Documentaries on digital awareness

    Explanation

    Digital India's three vision areas are Digital Infrastructure as a Core Utility to Every Citizen, Governance and Services on Demand, and Digital Empowerment of Citizens. Documentaries are not one of them.

  117. Q117Open question

    Mr. Ayush borrowed Rs. 3000 at 5% per annum compound interest. The compound interest compounded annually for 2 years is:

    1. Rs. 370.5

    2. Rs. 307.5

    3. Rs. 3307.5

    4. Rs. 3370.5

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Rs. 307.5

    Explanation

    CI = 3000 × (1.05² − 1) = 3000 × 0.1025 = Rs 307.50.

  118. Q118Open question

    The mode of the data 3, 12, 4, 6, 8, 5, 4 is:

    1. 5

    2. 8

    3. 4

    4. 3

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 4

    Explanation

    4 appears twice; every other value appears once. The mode is 4.

  119. Q119Open question

    Mr. Akhil invested Rs. 13,500 in FD. How much will he get on maturity, if he invested it at 20% per annum compound interest for 6 months, compounded quarterly?

    1. Rs. 14,883.35

    2. Rs. 14,883.75

    3. Rs. 14,883.5

    4. Rs. 14,883

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Rs. 14,883.75

    Explanation

    Quarterly compounding at 20% a year means 5% per quarter, and 6 months = 2 quarters. Amount = 13500 × 1.05² = 13500 × 1.1025 = Rs 14,883.75.

  120. Q120Open question

    Read the following statements carefully and answer the given question. Cocoa and chocolate products have been used as medicine in various cultures for many centuries. Chocolate is sourced from plants, which contain many of the health benefits of leafy vegetables. which of the following statements weakens the above argument? A)Chocolate contains a large number of antioxidants which slows down the aging process. B)Some studies revealed that regular intake of chocolates increases blood pressure thus lowering the chances of diabetes. C) Green leafy vegetables have substances That protect skin from UV rays. D) Chocolates have 3 type of fats, one of which increases the level of 'bad cholesterol'

    1. Both C and D

    2. Both A and B

    3. Only C

    4. Only D

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Only D

    Explanation

    The argument claims chocolate has health benefits like leafy vegetables. D (chocolate has a fat that raises bad cholesterol) undermines that. A supports it, B is a confused claim, and C is about vegetables only. Only D weakens it.

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