State PCS PYQPrelims 2022

BPSC – Combined Competitive Examination · Question 114

In which medium will the speed of light be minimum?

  1. Vacuum
  2. Air
  3. Glass
  4. Water
  5. None of the above / More than one of the above
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (C) Glass

Explanation

Speed of light = c/n; the higher the refractive index, the slower the light.

  • (A) Incorrect

    Wrong: maximum in vacuum.

  • (B) Incorrect

    Wrong: nearly as fast as in vacuum.

  • (C) Correct

    Correct: glass (n ≈ 1.5) slows light the most here.

  • (D) Incorrect

    Wrong: n ≈ 1.33, less than glass.

  • (E) Incorrect

    Wrong: only one of the options A–D is correct.