State PCS PYQPrelims 2025

BPSC – Combined Competitive Examination · Question 63

The Constitution of India provides for reasonable restrictions on Fundamental Rights, but reasonableness must keep in mind that: 1) The interest of the general public is safeguarded 2) Prevailing social values and social needs are not ignored 3) Directive Principles can be bypassed 4) Collective good is not greater Of these:

  1. 1 and 2 are correct
  2. 2 and 3 are correct
  3. Only 4 is correct
  4. Only 1 is correct
Show answer & explanation

Answer: (A) 1 and 2 are correct

Explanation

Reasonableness balances individual rights against public interest and social needs, in harmony with DPSPs (e.g. State of Madras v. V.G. Row).

  • (A) Correct

    Correct: courts weigh public interest and prevailing social values/needs when judging reasonableness.

  • (B) Incorrect

    Wrong: DPSPs are not to be bypassed; they guide reasonableness.

  • (C) Incorrect

    Wrong: the collective good is a key justification for restrictions.

  • (D) Incorrect

    Wrong: statement 2 is also correct.