1. Q1Open question

    Which two banks were merged with Bank of Baroda with effect from 1^st April 2019?

    1. Syndicate Bank and UCO Bank

    2. Union Bank of India and Andhra Bank

    3. Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank

    4. Allahabad Bank and Canara Bank

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank

    Explanation

    Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank were merged into Bank of Baroda with effect from 1 April 2019, making it India's third-largest bank at the time.

  2. Q2Open question

    Two buses start from opposite points towards each other on a main road, 185 km apart. The first bus runs for 35 km and takes a right turn and runs for 17 km. It then turns left and runs for another 42 km and takes the direction back to reach the main road, in the meantime, due to a minor breakdown, the other bus has run only 36 km along the main road. What would the distance between the two buses be at this point?

    1. 85 km

    2. 80 km

    3. 75 km

    4. 72 km

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 72 km

    Explanation

    The first bus goes 35 km along the main road, turns right 17 km, turns left and runs 42 km parallel to the main road, then comes back 17 km to the main road. It has advanced 35 + 42 = 77 km along the road. The second bus has run 36 km, so the gap is 185 − 77 − 36 = 72 km.

  3. Q3Open question

    Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of which of the following states?

    1. Andhra Pradesh

    2. Rajasthan

    3. Odisha

    4. Bihar

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Odisha

    Explanation

    Pattachitra – cloth-based scroll painting with mythological themes, especially of Lord Jagannath – is a traditional art of Odisha (centred on Raghurajpur near Puri).

  4. Q4Open question

    Which of the following states is NOT a member of ‘Seven Sisters’ states of North-East India?

    1. Tripura

    2. Sikkim

    3. Meghalaya

    4. Mizoram

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Sikkim

    Explanation

    The Seven Sisters are Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura. Sikkim is a North-Eastern state but not one of the Seven Sisters.

  5. Q5Open question

    Where is the headquarters of the International Court of Justice located?

    1. The Hague

    2. Paris

    3. Washington D. C.

    4. New York

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) The Hague

    Explanation

    The International Court of Justice, the UN's principal judicial organ, sits in the Peace Palace at The Hague, Netherlands.

  6. Q6Open question

    Four number-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. 12 - 96

    2. 13 - 104

    3. 15 - 120

    4. 16 - 118

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 16 - 118

    Explanation

    In each pair the second number is 8 times the first: 12 × 8 = 96, 13 × 8 = 104, 15 × 8 = 120. But 16 × 8 = 128, not 118.

  7. Q7Open question

    Mukesh was facing the south. He walked 5 km straight and from there he turned at a 90° angle to his right and walked 5 km. Then he turned at a 45° angle to his left and walked 3 km. Where will he be from his actual position?

    1. North-west direction

    2. South-west direction

    3. South direction

    4. South-east direction

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) South-west direction

    Explanation

    Facing south he walks 5 km, turns right (now facing west) and walks 5 km, then turns 45° left (now facing south-west) and walks 3 km. He ends up to the south and west of his starting point – in the south-west direction.

  8. Q8Open question

    What is Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana?

    1. A small deposit scheme for the girl child.

    2. A scheme to provide bicycles for girls studying in the 10^th class.

    3. A scheme to provide skills that give employability to women.

    4. A scheme to develop self-defence skills in girls.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) A small deposit scheme for the girl child.

    Explanation

    Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (2015), under Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, is a small-savings deposit scheme opened in the name of a girl child, with a high interest rate and tax benefits.

  9. Q9Open question

    Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. Chalk

    2. Book

    3. Pen

    4. Marker

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Book

    Explanation

    Chalk, pen and marker are used to write; a book is what is written in or read, so it is the odd one.

  10. Q10Open question

    Select the letter cluster that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. BZA, DYC, FXE, HWG, ?

    1. JUH

    2. JVH

    3. KVI

    4. JVI

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) JVI

    Explanation

    First letters go B, D, F, H, J (+2); middle letters Z, Y, X, W, V (−1); last letters A, C, E, G, I (+2). The next cluster is JVI.

  11. Q11Open question

    Who said it, “Swaraj is my birth right and I shall have it”?

    1. Bhagat Singh

    2. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

    3. Gopal Krishna Gokhale

    4. Chandra Sekhar Azad

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

    Explanation

    'Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it' was the slogan of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, called 'Lokmanya'.

  12. Q12Open question

    Out of Harish’s monthly salary of Rs. 45000, \(\frac{1}{3}\) is spent on education and \(\frac{2}{6}\) is spent on food and other necessities. The rest of the salary goes towards his savings. The amount of savings is:

    1. Rs. 22500

    2. Rs. 12000

    3. Rs. 15000

    4. Rs. 11250

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Rs. 15000

    Explanation

    He spends 1/3 + 2/6 = 2/3 of his salary, so he saves 1/3 of Rs 45,000 = Rs 15,000.

  13. Q13Open question

    In which city was the Khelo India Youth Games, 2020 held?

    1. Guwahati

    2. Kolkata

    3. Chennai

    4. Banglore

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Guwahati

    Explanation

    The third Khelo India Youth Games were held in Guwahati, Assam, in January 2020.

  14. Q14Open question

    What is ‘UBUNTU’?

    1. Malware

    2. Operating system

    3. External hard drive

    4. Web Browser

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Operating system

    Explanation

    Ubuntu is a free, open-source operating system based on Linux (Debian), developed by Canonical.

  15. Q15Open question

    In which of the following continents is the Gobi desert located?

    1. Europe

    2. North America

    3. Asia

    4. Africa

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Asia

    Explanation

    The Gobi Desert lies in Asia, across northern China and southern Mongolia.

  16. Q16Open question

    Which part of the computer is called its brain?

    1. CPU

    2. Monitor

    3. Hard Disc

    4. ROM

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) CPU

    Explanation

    The CPU (Central Processing Unit) carries out instructions and controls the other parts, so it is called the brain of the computer.

  17. Q17Open question

    Shweta and Harish completed a project with an income of Rs. 28,000. In this project, Shweta worked for 20 days and Harish worked for 30 days. If their daily wages are in the ratio of 5 : 6, then Shweta’s share is:

    1. Rs. 16000

    2. Rs. 12000

    3. Rs. 18000

    4. Rs. 10000

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Rs. 10000

    Explanation

    The income is shared in the ratio of (days × daily wage): Shweta 20 × 5 = 100, Harish 30 × 6 = 180. Shweta's share = 100/280 × 28,000 = Rs 10,000.

  18. Q18Open question

    If \(\frac{1}{\sin^265^\circ+\cos^265^\circ}+\frac{\sin15^\circ}{\cos75^\circ}+\frac{\cos65^\circ}{\sin25^\circ}=\sqrt{3}tanθ\), then the value of θ is:

    1. 45°

    2. 60°

    3. 90°

    4. 30°

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 60°

    Explanation

    sin²65° + cos²65° = 1, so the first term is 1. sin 15° = cos 75° and cos 65° = sin 25°, so the other terms are 1 each. Total = 3 = √3 tan θ, so tan θ = √3 and θ = 60°.

  19. Q19Open question

    Where is the Sabarimala temple located?

    1. Kerala

    2. Andhra Pradesh

    3. Odisha

    4. Maharashtra

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Kerala

    Explanation

    The Sabarimala Ayyappa temple is in the Periyar Tiger Reserve, Pathanamthitta district, Kerala.

  20. Q20Open question

    Which of the following passes connects Srinagar and Leh?

    1. Nathu La

    2. Bara-lacha-La

    3. Jelep La

    4. Zoji La

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Zoji La

    Explanation

    Zoji La (about 3,528 m) on NH-1 connects Srinagar (Kashmir valley) with Leh in Ladakh.

  21. Q21Open question

    In which state is the Kudanukulam Nuclear Power Station located?

    1. Tamil Nadu

    2. Rajasthan

    3. Karnataka

    4. Gujarat

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Tamil Nadu

    Explanation

    Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, built with Russian collaboration, is in Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu – India's largest nuclear power station.

  22. Q22Open question

    A group of friends are sitting in an arrangement with one each at the corner of an octagon. All are facing the centre. Medha is sitting diagonally opposite Radha. Medha is on Seema’s left. Raman is next to Seema and opposite Govind. Govind is on Chandra’s right. Shanti is not on Medha’s right but is opposite to Shashi. Who is opposite Chandra?

    1. Seema

    2. Radha

    3. Shanti

    4. Raman

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Seema

    Explanation

    Place Seema at seat 0; Medha is on her left (seat 7) and Radha opposite Medha (seat 3). Raman is next to Seema (seat 1) and Govind opposite him (seat 5). Govind is on Chandra's right, so Chandra is at seat 4. Shanti and Shashi take seats 2 and 6. The person opposite Chandra (seat 4) is Seema (seat 0).

  23. Q23Open question

    Which of the following is in the list of Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprises?

    1. Central Coalfields Limited

    2. Cochin Shipyard

    3. India Tourism Development Corporation

    4. Coal India Limited

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Coal India Limited

    Explanation

    Coal India Limited is a Maharatna CPSE. Central Coalfields is its subsidiary, Cochin Shipyard is a Mini Ratna and ITDC is not a Ratna company.

  24. Q24Open question

    Which of the following units is used for measuring the amount of a substance?

    1. Tesla

    2. Joule

    3. Lux

    4. Mole

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Mole

    Explanation

    The mole is the SI unit of amount of substance. Tesla measures magnetic field, joule energy and lux illuminance.

  25. Q25Open question

    The unit digit in 4 × 38 × 764 × 1256 is:

    1. 5

    2. 4

    3. 6

    4. 8

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 8

    Explanation

    Multiply only the unit digits: 4 × 8 = 32 → 2; 2 × 4 = 8; 8 × 6 = 48 → 8. The unit digit is 8.

  26. Q26Open question

    The ratio of the number of ladies to gents in a club is 3 : 2. Recently, 300 ladies joined the club and the ratio became 5 : 2. The number of lady members now in the club is:

    1. 1200

    2. 900

    3. 600

    4. 750

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 750

    Explanation

    Let ladies = 3k and gents = 2k. Then (3k + 300) : 2k = 5 : 2, so 6k + 600 = 10k and k = 150. Ladies now = 450 + 300 = 750.

  27. Q27Open question

    Between which two cities does India’s first semi high-speed train “Vande Bharat Express’ run?

    1. Puri and Howrah Junction

    2. Ahmedabad and Mumbai Central

    3. New Delhi and Varanasi Junction

    4. Hazrat Nizamuddin and Jhansi Junction

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) New Delhi and Varanasi Junction

    Explanation

    India's first semi-high-speed train, the Vande Bharat Express (Train 18), was flagged off in February 2019 between New Delhi and Varanasi.

  28. Q28Open question

    The value of \(\frac{6}{5}\) of \(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{4}\right)-\frac{5}{6}\) of \(\left(\frac{3}{10}+\frac{12}{20}\right)-\frac{1}{6}\) is:

    1. \(\frac{1}{12}\)

    2. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

    3. \(\frac{3}{4}\)

    4. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) \(\frac{1}{12}\)

    Explanation

    6/5 of (1/3 + 1/2) = 6/5 × 5/6 = 1. 5/6 of (3/10 + 3/5) = 5/6 × 9/10 = 3/4. Value = 1 − 3/4 − 1/6 = 12/12 − 9/12 − 2/12 = 1/12.

  29. Q29Open question

    The ratio of two positive numbers is 3 : 7 and their LCM is 231. The smaller number is:

    1. 55

    2. 33

    3. 44

    4. 77

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 33

    Explanation

    The numbers are 3k and 7k with LCM 21k = 231, so k = 11. The smaller number is 33.

  30. Q30Open question

    In which year was the Second battle of Panipat fought between Akbar and Hemu?

    1. 1556

    2. 1576

    3. 1536

    4. 1526

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 1556

    Explanation

    The Second Battle of Panipat (5 November 1556) was fought between Akbar's army under Bairam Khan and Hemu; Akbar won.

  31. Q31Open question

    Who was the founder of the Prarthana Samaj?

    1. Swami Dayanand Saraswati

    2. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

    3. Atmaram Pandurang

    4. Swami Vivekananda

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Atmaram Pandurang

    Explanation

    The Prarthana Samaj was founded in Bombay in 1867 by Dr. Atmaram Pandurang, with M.G. Ranade later its leading figure.

  32. Q32Open question

    The cost price of an article is 75% of the marked price. If a discount of 15% is allowed, then the profit or loss percentage is:

    1. 12.44% loss

    2. 15% profit

    3. 15.55% loss

    4. 13.33% profit

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 13.33% profit

    Explanation

    Let MP = 100. CP = 75 and SP = 85 (15% discount). Profit = 10 on 75 = 13.33%.

  33. Q33Open question

    Who is the author of ‘Rajatarangini’?

    1. Jayadeva

    2. Kalidasa

    3. Kalhana

    4. Chand Bardai

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Kalhana

    Explanation

    Rajatarangini, a Sanskrit chronicle of the kings of Kashmir, was written by Kalhana in the 12th century.

  34. Q34Open question

    The simple interest on an amount of Rs. 13400 for 4 years is Rs. 2680. The rate of interest is:

    1. 8%

    2. 4%

    3. 5%

    4. 6%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 5%

    Explanation

    Rate = SI × 100/(P × T) = 2680 × 100/(13400 × 4) = 5%.

  35. Q35Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. Lawyer : court :: beautician : ?

    1. house

    2. ship

    3. class

    4. parlour

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) parlour

    Explanation

    A lawyer works in a court; a beautician works in a parlour.

  36. Q36Open question

    Through which of the following mediums sound CANNOT travel?

    1. Vacuum

    2. Milk

    3. Air

    4. Steel

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Vacuum

    Explanation

    Sound is a mechanical wave and needs a medium of particles; it cannot travel through a vacuum. It travels through solids, liquids and gases.

  37. Q37Open question

    Which Indian state has the longest mainland coastline?

    1. Gujarat

    2. Maharashtra

    3. Odisha

    4. Kerala

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Gujarat

    Explanation

    Gujarat has India's longest mainland coastline, about 1,600 km.

  38. Q38Open question

    What is the maximum strength of the members of the Lok Sabha?

    1. 543

    2. 547

    3. 549

    4. 550

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 550

    Explanation

    Article 81 limits the Lok Sabha to 550 elected members (530 from states and 20 from Union Territories). The two Anglo-Indian nominated seats were abolished in 2020, so 550 is the maximum.

  39. Q39Open question

    Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?

    1. Cholera

    2. Typhoid

    3. Chicken Pox

    4. Tuberculosis

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Chicken Pox

    Explanation

    Chicken pox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Cholera, typhoid and tuberculosis are bacterial diseases.

  40. Q40Open question

    The adjacent angles of a rhombus are in the ratio of 3 : 6. The smallest angle of the rhombus is:

    1. 120°

    2. 40°

    3. 80°

    4. 60°

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 60°

    Explanation

    Adjacent angles of a rhombus add up to 180°. In the ratio 3 : 6 they are 60° and 120°, so the smallest is 60°.

  41. Q41Open question

    In order to qualify in an examination, one has to secure 50% of the overall marks. In the examination consisting of two papers, a student secured 40% in the first paper of 200 marks. Minimum what percentage of marks should be secured in the second paper of 150 marks in order to qualify in the examination?

    1. 64%

    2. 60%

    3. 68%

    4. 65%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 64%

    Explanation

    Total marks = 350, so 175 are needed. The first paper gives 40% of 200 = 80, so 95 are needed out of 150 = 63.3%. The minimum option that suffices is 64%.

  42. Q42Open question

    In the following question, select the related words from the given alternatives. Writer : Pen :: Tailor : ?

    1. Scalpel

    2. Axe

    3. Needle

    4. Saw

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Needle

    Explanation

    A writer works with a pen; a tailor works with a needle.

  43. Q43Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following table.

    543
    654
    765
    384245?
    1. 269

    2. 249

    3. 144

    4. 244

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 144

    Explanation

    In each column the bottom number = middle number × (bottom number + 1)²: 6 × 8² = 384 and 5 × 7² = 245. For the third column: 4 × 6² = 144.

  44. Q44Open question

    The term ‘Sericulture’ is related to which of the following?

    1. Silk farming

    2. Fish farming

    3. Bird farming

    4. Bee farming

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Silk farming

    Explanation

    Sericulture is the rearing of silkworms to produce silk.

  45. Q45Open question

    Name the theme declared by United Nations for World Environment Day, 2020.

    1. Beat Plastic Pollution

    2. Biodiversity

    3. Connecting People to Nature

    4. Water pollution

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Biodiversity

    Explanation

    The theme of World Environment Day 2020, hosted by Colombia with Germany, was biodiversity ('Time for Nature').

  46. Q46Open question

    Which of the following is a multi-barrel rocket system developed by DRDO?

    1. Dhanush

    2. Trishul

    3. Pinaka

    4. Prithvi

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Pinaka

    Explanation

    Pinaka is a multi-barrel rocket launcher developed by DRDO. Dhanush is an artillery gun, Prithvi a ballistic missile and Trishul a short-range missile.

  47. Q47Open question

    Which of the following monuments is NOT located in Delhi?

    1. Humayun's Tomb

    2. India gate

    3. Buland Darwaza

    4. Alai Darwaza

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Buland Darwaza

    Explanation

    The Buland Darwaza is at Fatehpur Sikri near Agra, Uttar Pradesh. Humayun's Tomb, India Gate and Alai Darwaza are in Delhi.

  48. Q48Open question

    From among the given options, select the word which CANNOT be formed using the letters of the given word. LAUGHTER

    1. GRUNT

    2. GATE

    3. HATE

    4. RATE

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) GRUNT

    Explanation

    LAUGHTER has the letters L, A, U, G, H, T, E, R. GATE, HATE and RATE can be formed, but GRUNT needs an N, which is not there.

  49. Q49Open question

    Mahatma Gandhi started the famous ‘Salt March’ from Sabarmati to Dandi. In which district of Gujarat is Dandi?

    1. Surat

    2. Navsari

    3. Porbandar

    4. Kutch

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Navsari

    Explanation

    Dandi, where Gandhi broke the salt law on 6 April 1930, is in Navsari district, Gujarat.

  50. Q50Open question

    In the domain of computers and the internet, what is the full form of URL?

    1. Universal Resource Locator

    2. Uniform Resource Locator

    3. Unique Resource Locator

    4. Unique Revoked Locator

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Uniform Resource Locator

    Explanation

    URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator – the address of a resource on the internet.

  51. Q51Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third letter cluster in the same way as the second letter cluster is related to the first letter cluster. RAMO : SCPS :: VXMJ : ?

    1. WZPN

    2. WQPN

    3. WQZN

    4. WPZN

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) WZPN

    Explanation

    RAMO → SCPS adds 1, 2, 3, 4 to the letters (R+1 = S, A+2 = C, M+3 = P, O+4 = S). For VXMJ: V+1 = W, X+2 = Z, M+3 = P, J+4 = N, giving WZPN.

  52. Q52Open question

    If a^3 - b^3 = 625, a^2 - b^2 = 25 and a + b = 5 then the value of a^2 + ab + b^2 is:

    1. 125

    2. 5

    3. 25

    4. 150

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 125

    Explanation

    a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b) = 25 with a + b = 5, so a − b = 5. Then a³ − b³ = (a − b)(a² + ab + b²) = 625 gives a² + ab + b² = 625/5 = 125.

  53. Q53Open question

    Who among the following was the youngest President of India?

    1. Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

    2. Dr. Rajendra Prasad

    3. Dr. S.Radhakrishnan

    4. Dr. Zakir Hussain

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

    Explanation

    Neelam Sanjiva Reddy became President in 1977 at 64, the youngest person to hold the office.

  54. Q54Open question

    The sum of two numbers is 60 and their HCF and LCM are 12 and 72 respectively. The sum of the reciprocal of the two numbers is:

    1. \(\frac{5}{12}\)

    2. \(\frac{1}{5}\)

    3. \(\frac{5}{72}\)

    4. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \(\frac{5}{72}\)

    Explanation

    Product of the numbers = HCF × LCM = 12 × 72 = 864. Sum of reciprocals = (a + b)/ab = 60/864 = 5/72.

  55. Q55Open question

    The greatest number that will divide 155, 260, 315 and leave the remainders 5, 10 and 15 respectively is:

    1. 75

    2. 50

    3. 10

    4. 25

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 50

    Explanation

    Subtract the remainders: 155 − 5 = 150, 260 − 10 = 250, 315 − 15 = 300. HCF(150, 250, 300) = 50.

  56. Q56Open question

    The value of 180 ÷ (2^3 + 3^2 + 1) + 37 - 20 equal to:

    1. 27

    2. 20

    3. 25

    4. 23

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 27

    Explanation

    2³ + 3² + 1 = 8 + 9 + 1 = 18, so 180 ÷ 18 = 10. Then 10 + 37 − 20 = 27.

  57. Q57Open question

    The angles of a triangle are 2x°, (3x - 8°) and (5x - 12°). The greatest angle of the triangle is:

    1. 40°

    2. 112°

    3. 118°

    4. 88°

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 88°

    Explanation

    2x + (3x − 8) + (5x − 12) = 180, so 10x = 200 and x = 20. The angles are 40°, 52° and 88°; the greatest is 88°.

  58. Q58Open question

    The simple interest on a sum of amount for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 500. The compound interest on the same sum at the same rate for the same time is:

    1. Rs. 525

    2. Rs. 510

    3. Rs. 515

    4. Rs. 520

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Rs. 525

    Explanation

    SI for 2 years at 10% is 500, so P = Rs 2500. CI = 2500 × (1.1² − 1) = 2500 × 0.21 = Rs 525.

  59. Q59Open question

    The smallest 5 digit number that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 7 is:

    1. 10003

    2. 10007

    3. 10002

    4. 10009

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 10002

    Explanation

    10000 = 7 × 1428 + 4, so 10000 leaves remainder 4. Adding 2 gives remainder 6: the number is 10002.

  60. Q60Open question

    Who was honoured with the 55^th Jnanpith Award for the year 2019?

    1. Chitra Mudgal

    2. Shobha Rao

    3. A Achuthan Namboothiri

    4. Krishna Sobti

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) A Achuthan Namboothiri

    Explanation

    Malayalam poet Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri received the 55th Jnanpith Award for 2019.

  61. Q61Open question

    In which year was The Environment (Protection) Act passed by the Parliament of India?

    1. 1990

    2. 1991

    3. 1986

    4. 1988

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 1986

    Explanation

    The Environment (Protection) Act was passed in 1986, after the Bhopal gas tragedy.

  62. Q62Open question

    Which of the following countries is NOT a permanent member of United Nations Security Council?

    1. China

    2. United Kingdom

    3. Japan

    4. France

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Japan

    Explanation

    The permanent members of the UN Security Council are China, France, Russia, the UK and the USA. Japan is not a permanent member.

  63. Q63Open question

    X and Y together can complete a piece of work in 12 days, Y and Z can do it 18 days and X and Z can complete the same work in 15 days. If X, Y and Z can together complete the work, approximately how many days will be required to complete the work?

    1. 12

    2. 18

    3. 14

    4. 10

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 10

    Explanation

    Adding the pair rates: 2(X + Y + Z) = 1/12 + 1/18 + 1/15 = 37/180, so X + Y + Z = 37/360 per day. Time = 360/37 ≈ 9.7, about 10 days.

  64. Q64Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. Paediatrics : Children :: Neurology : ?

    1. heat

    2. eyes

    3. brain

    4. veins

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) brain

    Explanation

    Paediatrics deals with children; neurology deals with the brain and nervous system.

  65. Q65Open question

    In general, the most appropriate average value in measuring central tendency is:

    1. mode

    2. median

    3. range

    4. mean

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) mean

    Explanation

    The arithmetic mean uses every observation and is the most widely used measure of central tendency. Range is a measure of dispersion, not an average.

  66. Q66Open question

    Which of the following shows a symbiotic relationship?

    1. Funaria

    2. Ulothrix

    3. Marsilea

    4. Lichen

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Lichen

    Explanation

    A lichen is a symbiotic association of an alga (or cyanobacterium) and a fungus: the alga makes food and the fungus gives shelter and water.

  67. Q67Open question

    Which of the following countries is NOT a member of BIMSTEC?

    1. Maldives

    2. India

    3. Bhutan

    4. Nepal

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Maldives

    Explanation

    BIMSTEC's members are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. Maldives is not a member.

  68. Q68Open question

    The value of \(\frac{\sqrt{54}\times\sqrt{125}}{\sqrt{24}\times\sqrt{45}}\) is:

    1. 4

    2. 2.5

    3. 2√5

    4. 4√6

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 2.5

    Explanation

    √(54 × 125)/√(24 × 45) = √(6750/1080) = √6.25 = 2.5.

  69. Q69Open question

    The value of 5 sin 14° sec 76° + 3 cot 15° cot 75° + 2 tan 45° is:

    1. 0

    2. 10

    3. 1

    4. 8

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 10

    Explanation

    sec 76° = 1/cos 76° = 1/sin 14°, so the first term is 5. cot 75° = tan 15°, so cot 15° cot 75° = 1 and the second term is 3. 2 tan 45° = 2. Total = 10.

  70. Q70Open question

    Which of the following two countries of South America are landlocked?

    1. Chile and Ecuador

    2. Brazil and Venezuela

    3. Guyana and Suriname

    4. Paraguay and Bolivia

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Paraguay and Bolivia

    Explanation

    Paraguay and Bolivia are the only landlocked countries of South America.

  71. Q71Open question

    A class of 50 girls and 70 boys sponsored a musical programme. If 40% of the girls and 50% of the boys attended. Answer approximately what percentage of the class attended the programme?

    1. 42%

    2. 44%

    3. 46%

    4. 48%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 46%

    Explanation

    Attended: 40% of 50 = 20 girls and 50% of 70 = 35 boys, i.e. 55 of 120 = 45.8%, about 46%.

  72. Q72Open question

    If all the special characters are dropped from the below arrangement, which of the following will be the 10th to the right of X? 3 X ! B 9 # F 4 5 * 1 K 2 $ 8 R S % Z

    1. 8

    2. R

    3. S

    4. 2

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) R

    Explanation

    Without the special characters the row is 3 X B 9 F 4 5 1 K 2 8 R S Z. Counting 10 places to the right of X: B, 9, F, 4, 5, 1, K, 2, 8, R. The 10th is R.

  73. Q73Open question

    Which Sikh guru established the Khalsa Panth?

    1. Shri Guru Nanak ji

    2. Shri Guru Har Gobind ji

    3. Shri Guru Tegh Bahadur ji

    4. Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji

    Explanation

    Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, founded the Khalsa Panth at Anandpur Sahib on Baisakhi in 1699.

  74. Q74Open question

    A cylinder has a height of 14 cm and the curved surface area is 528 cm^2. The volume of the cylinder is:

    1. 1244 cm^3

    2. 792 cm^3

    3. 1584 cm^3

    4. 2538 cm^3

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 1584 cm^3

    Explanation

    Curved surface area 2πrh = 528 with h = 14 gives r = 528/(2 × 22/7 × 14) = 6 cm. Volume = πr²h = 22/7 × 36 × 14 = 1584 cm³.

  75. Q75Open question

    A rope is divided in to three different parts. The first part is 1/5 of the whole length and second part of the rope is 3/2 of the first part. Third part is what fraction of the rope?

    1. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

    2. \(\frac{3}{4}\)

    3. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

    4. \(\frac{2}{3}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \(\frac{1}{2}\)

    Explanation

    First part = 1/5; second part = 3/2 × 1/5 = 3/10. Together = 2/10 + 3/10 = 1/2, so the third part is 1/2 of the rope.

  76. Q76Open question

    The value of \(5\frac{2}{3}\) + 0.73 - 3.123 is equal to:

    1. 2.55

    2. 3.27

    3. 3.12

    4. 5.73

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 3.27

    Explanation

    5 2/3 = 5.667. Then 5.667 + 0.73 − 3.123 ≈ 3.27.

  77. Q77Open question

    A train leaves station A towards station B at the speed of 50 km/hr. After half an hour, another train leaves station B towards station A at 150 km/hr. The distance between the stations is 725 km. The distance of the point from station A where the two trains are to meet is:

    1. 150 km

    2. 168 km

    3. 200 km

    4. 250 km

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 200 km

    Explanation

    In the first half hour train A covers 25 km, leaving 700 km. Closing at 50 + 150 = 200 km/h, they meet 3.5 hours later. Train A has then travelled 25 + 50 × 3.5 = 200 km from A.

  78. Q78Open question

    If the mass of a person is 60 kg on the surface of earth then the same person’s mass on the surface of the moon will be:

    1. 360 kg

    2. 60 kg

    3. 10 kg

    4. 0 kg

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 60 kg

    Explanation

    Mass is the amount of matter and does not change from place to place – it is 60 kg on the Moon too. Only weight changes (about 1/6 on the Moon).

  79. Q79Open question

    If \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{2}{y}=1\) and \(\frac{y}{2}+\frac{2}{z}=1\), then the value of \(\frac{z}{2}+\frac{2}{x}\) is:

    1. 0

    2. 1

    3. -1

    4. 2

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 1

    Explanation

    From the first equation 2/y = (2 − x)/2, so y = 4/(2 − x). Then 2/z = 1 − y/2 = −x/(2 − x), so z/2 = −(2 − x)/x. Hence z/2 + 2/x = (x − 2 + 2)/x = 1.

  80. Q80Open question

    Where is the Central Potato Research Institute of India located?

    1. Ranchi

    2. Lucknow

    3. Shimla

    4. Delhi

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Shimla

    Explanation

    The ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, set up in 1949, has its headquarters in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.

  81. Q81Open question

    In which year did ISRO launch the Mars Orbiter Mission?

    1. 2012

    2. 2015

    3. 2014

    4. 2013

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 2013

    Explanation

    ISRO launched the Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) on PSLV-C25 on 5 November 2013; it reached Mars orbit in September 2014.

  82. Q82Open question

    What is to be added to 12% of 2400, so that the sum will be equal to 18% of 5400?

    1. 288

    2. 952

    3. 684

    4. 972

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 684

    Explanation

    18% of 5400 = 972 and 12% of 2400 = 288. The amount to add = 972 − 288 = 684.

  83. Q83Open question

    In a rectangle, the length is twice the breadth and the perimeter of the rectangle is 48 cm. The area of the rectangle is:

    1. 288 cm^2

    2. 128 cm^2

    3. 512 cm^2

    4. 144 cm^2

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 128 cm^2

    Explanation

    With length 2b, perimeter = 2(2b + b) = 6b = 48, so b = 8 and l = 16. Area = 128 cm².

  84. Q84Open question

    Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks will create a repetitive pattern c _ b b a _ c a b _ a c _ a b _ a c

    1. a; c; b; c; b

    2. a; b; c; b; c

    3. b; a; b; c; c

    4. b; c; a; c; b

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) a; c; b; c; b

    Explanation

    Filling a, c, b, c, b gives c a b b a c | c a b b a c | c a b b a c – the block 'cabbac' repeated three times.

  85. Q85Open question

    If \(\sin \theta =\frac{3}{5}\) and \(\cos \theta =\frac{4}{5}\), then the value of \(\frac{1+\tan \theta}{1-\cot \theta}\) is:

    1. \(\frac{11}{5}\)

    2. \(\frac{2}{5}\)

    3. \(\frac{-21}{4}\)

    4. \(\frac{-8}{5}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \(\frac{-21}{4}\)

    Explanation

    tan θ = 3/4 and cot θ = 4/3. (1 + 3/4)/(1 − 4/3) = (7/4)/(−1/3) = −21/4.

  86. Q86Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number. 21 : 11 :: 31 : ?

    1. 16

    2. 15

    3. 17

    4. 18

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 16

    Explanation

    21 → (21 + 1)/2 = 11. So 31 → (31 + 1)/2 = 16.

  87. Q87Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following table.

    286394
    818?
    6913
    1. 69

    2. 76

    3. 75

    4. 48

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 75

    Explanation

    In each column the top number = (bottom)² − middle: 6² − 8 = 28 and 9² − 18 = 63. So 13² − ? = 94 gives ? = 169 − 94 = 75.

  88. Q88Open question

    P is the brother of Q and R. S is R’s mother. T is P’s father. Which of the following statements CANNOT be definitely true?

    1. T is S's husband

    2. S is P's mother

    3. T is Q's husband

    4. T is Q's father

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) T is Q's husband

    Explanation

    P, Q and R are siblings and T is P's father, so T is also Q's father. 'T is Q's husband' can never be true.

  89. Q89Open question

    From among the given options, select the word which CANNOT be formed using the letters of the given word. DAUGHTER

    1. HURT

    2. GET

    3. TOUGH

    4. DATE

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) TOUGH

    Explanation

    DAUGHTER has D, A, U, G, H, T, E, R. HURT, GET and DATE can be made, but TOUGH needs an O, which is not there.

  90. Q90Open question

    Four different positions of a cube are shown in the figure. Which of the following colours is on the face opposite to the face that has black written on it?

    Figure
    1. Purple

    2. Pink

    3. Blue

    4. Orange

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Orange

    Explanation

    Blue touches Yellow, Orange, Purple and Black, so Blue is opposite Pink. Yellow touches Orange, Blue, Black and Pink, so Yellow is opposite Purple. The remaining pair, Black and Orange, are opposite.

  91. Q91Open question

    Five students are sitting in a row, Sunil is neither a neighbour of Aastha nor Shyam, Aastha is a neighbour of Shyam and she is on the left end of the row. Sunil is a neighbour of Manjeet, Manjeet is exactly in the middle of the row, and is not a neighbour of Amita. Who are the neighbours of Sunil?

    1. Manjeet and Amita

    2. Shyam and Amita

    3. Shyam and Manjeet

    4. Aastha and Manjeet

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Manjeet and Amita

    Explanation

    Aastha is at the left end with Shyam next to her; Manjeet is in the middle. Sunil is next to Manjeet but not to Shyam, so Sunil is 4th and Amita 5th. Sunil's neighbours are Manjeet and Amita.

  92. Q92Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 69, 55, 26, 13, ?

    1. 2

    2. 5

    3. 3

    4. 4

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 4

    Explanation

    Each term is the product of the digits of the previous term plus 1: 6 × 9 + 1 = 55, 5 × 5 + 1 = 26, 2 × 6 + 1 = 13, 1 × 3 + 1 = 4.

  93. Q93Open question

    Five girls Beena, Leena, Meena, Reena and Teena are playing game. They are sitting in a row facing towards the north. Meena is sitting at the west end and Teena is sitting at the east end. Leena and Reena are sitting together next to each other. Beena is sitting to the left of Leena and to the right of Meena. Who is sitting second from the east end?

    1. Leena

    2. Reena

    3. Teena

    4. Beena

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Reena

    Explanation

    From west to east: Meena, Beena, Leena, Reena, Teena. Second from the east end is Reena.

  94. Q94Open question

    Select the numbers that can replace the question marks (?) in the following series. 97, 86, 101, 89, 107, ?, ?

    1. 114; 169

    2. 94; 115

    3. 84; 125

    4. 121; 144

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 94; 115

    Explanation

    Two series alternate: 97, 101, 107, … (+4, +6, +8 → 115) and 86, 89, … (+3, +5 → 94). The next two terms are 94 and 115.

  95. Q95Open question

    Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All Roses are Red. Some Red are Colours. All Colours are Paints. Conclusions: I. Some Red are Paints. II. All Red are Roses.

    1. Neither conclusion I nor II follows.

    2. Only conclusion I follows.

    3. Both conclusion I and II follow.

    4. Only conclusion II follows.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Only conclusion I follows.

    Explanation

    Some reds are colours and all colours are paints, so some reds are paints – I follows. 'All roses are red' does not mean all reds are roses, so II does not follow.

  96. Q96Open question

    Four letter clusters have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. IKJL

    2. EGFH

    3. MNPO

    4. ACBD

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) MNPO

    Explanation

    IKJL, EGFH and ACBD follow +2, −1, +2 (e.g. A→C→B→D). MNPO follows +1, +2, −1, so it is different.

  97. Q97Open question

    Four word-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. Paper : note

    2. Gift : gift wrap

    3. Head : cap

    4. Hand : glove

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Paper : note

    Explanation

    In 'gift : gift wrap', 'head : cap' and 'hand : glove' the second item covers the first. A note is written on paper, not a covering, so 'Paper : note' is different.

  98. Q98Open question

    Find the number of triangles in the diagram given below:

    Figure
    1. 30

    2. 31

    3. 32

    4. 29

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 32

    Explanation

    Each of the three outer fans has five rays from a corner, giving C(5, 2) = 10 triangles each – 30 in all. Adding the inner triangle and the big outer triangle gives 32.

  99. Q99Open question

    Select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 5, 10, 17, 26, ?

    1. 37

    2. 35

    3. 36

    4. 34

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 37

    Explanation

    Each term is n² + 1: 2² + 1 = 5, 3² + 1 = 10, 4² + 1 = 17, 5² + 1 = 26, 6² + 1 = 37.

  100. Q100Open question

    The positions of Deepti and Mohan in a row are 14^th from the left and 9^th from the right respectively. If they interchange their places, then Mohan will be 21^st from the right, find the position of Deepti from the left now and the total number of persons in the row.

    1. 24, 38

    2. 33, 27

    3. 26, 34

    4. 34, 26

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 26, 34

    Explanation

    After swapping, Mohan is in Deepti's old place, which is 21st from the right; it was 14th from the left, so the row has 14 + 21 − 1 = 34 people. Deepti is now in Mohan's old place, 9th from the right, i.e. 34 − 9 + 1 = 26th from the left.

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