1. Q1Open question

    Find the length of the longest pole that can be placed in a room of dimensions 30 m × 15 m × 10 m.

    1. 31 m

    2. 33 m

    3. 35 m

    4. 18 m

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 35 m

    Explanation

    The longest pole is the room's diagonal: √(30² + 15² + 10²) = √(900 + 225 + 100) = √1225 = 35 m.

  2. Q2Open question

    A cuboid having the surface area of 3 adjacent faces as a, b, c has the volume:

    1. \((abc)^\frac{1}{3}\)

    2. abc

    3. \((abc)^\frac{1}{2}\)

    4. a^3b^3c^3

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \((abc)^\frac{1}{2}\)

    Explanation

    With edges l, b, h: a = lb, b = bh, c = hl, so abc = (lbh)². Volume = lbh = (abc)^½.

  3. Q3Open question

    Which state is the largest producer of gold in India?

    1. Chhattisgarh

    2. Telangana

    3. Karnataka

    4. Jharkhand

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Karnataka

    Explanation

    Karnataka is India's largest gold producer, mainly from the Hutti and Kolar regions.

  4. Q4Open question

    A sum of money amounts to Rs.1600 in two years and Rs. 1700 in three years, at compounded interest, compounded annually. What is the rate of interest?

    1. 6.5%

    2. 6.25%

    3. 6%

    4. 7%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 6.25%

    Explanation

    One year's growth from Rs 1600 to Rs 1700 is Rs 100, i.e. 100/1600 = 6.25% per annum.

  5. Q5Open question

    Where is the 'Zojila Tunnel Project' located?

    1. Sikkim

    2. Uttar Pradesh

    3. Odisha

    4. Jammu & Kashmir

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Jammu & Kashmir

    Explanation

    The Zojila Tunnel, giving all-weather road access between Srinagar and Leh under the Zoji La pass, is in Jammu & Kashmir/Ladakh.

  6. Q6Open question

    In the context of computers, tracker balls is a/an _______ device.

    1. output

    2. input

    3. storage

    4. processing

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) input

    Explanation

    A trackball – a ball rolled to move the pointer – is an input device.

  7. Q7Open question

    Solve the following. 6202.5 + 620.25 + 62.025 + 6.2025 + 0.62025 = ?

    1. 6891.59675

    2. 6791.59775

    3. 5892.59775

    4. 6891.59775

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 6891.59775

    Explanation

    6202.5 + 620.25 + 62.025 + 6.2025 + 0.62025 = 6891.59775.

  8. Q8Open question

    In a certain code language, VIARAIL is written as XKCTCKN. How will STRATEGY be written as in that language?

    1. UVTCVGIZ

    2. UWTCVGIA

    3. UVTCVFIA

    4. UVTCVGIA

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) UVTCVGIA

    Explanation

    Each letter of VIARAIL moves 2 places forward to give XKCTCKN. Applying +2 to STRATEGY gives UVTCVGIA.

  9. Q9Open question

    In the following expression which number should be added so that it becomes a complete square? 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13

    1. 5

    2. 7

    3. 3

    4. 1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 5

    Explanation

    The sum of the first n odd numbers is n². 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 is missing 5; adding it gives 49 = 7².

  10. Q10Open question

    What is the full form of DHCP in networking system?

    1. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

    2. Dynamic Host Control Point

    3. Data Host Control Panel

    4. Display House Control Protocol

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

    Explanation

    DHCP is the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network.

  11. Q11Open question

    Which of the following is NOT related to Centre-State relations in India?

    1. Punchhi Commission

    2. Kothari Commission

    3. Rajamannar Commission

    4. Sarkaria Commission

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Kothari Commission

    Explanation

    The Sarkaria, Punchhi and Rajamannar Commissions examined Centre–State relations. The Kothari Commission (1964–66) was on education.

  12. Q12Open question

    Find the number of all prime numbers less than 55.

    1. 15

    2. 17

    3. 18

    4. 16

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 16

    Explanation

    Primes below 55: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53 – that is 16.

  13. Q13Open question

    The downfolds in a rock are known as_________.

    1. syncline

    2. backline

    3. crestline

    4. anticline

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) syncline

    Explanation

    When rock layers fold, the downward (trough) folds are synclines and the upward (arch) folds are anticlines.

  14. Q14Open question

    'Garden' is related to 'Gardener' in the same way as 'Museum' is related to '_______'.

    1. Artist

    2. Guide

    3. Curator

    4. Museology

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Curator

    Explanation

    A gardener looks after a garden; a curator looks after a museum.

  15. Q15Open question

    Study the given pattern carefully and select the number from among the given options that can replace x.

    Figure
    1. 18

    2. 14

    3. 12

    4. 20

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 20

    Explanation

    In the first triangle the centre number is (top + bottom-left) ÷ 5 = (37 + 43) ÷ 5 = 16. Applying the same to the second: (47 + 53) ÷ 5 = 20. (The third triangle does not follow this neatly; the official RRB answer is 20.)

  16. Q16Open question

    How many rectangles are there in the given figure?

    Figure
    1. 28

    2. 36

    3. 32

    4. 42

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 36

    Explanation

    The figure is a 3 × 3 grid with 4 horizontal and 4 vertical lines. A rectangle needs 2 of each: C(4, 2) × C(4, 2) = 6 × 6 = 36.

  17. Q17Open question

    One kilobyte is equal to _______ bytes.

    1. 2048

    2. 1024

    3. 256

    4. 512

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 1024

    Explanation

    1 kilobyte = 2¹⁰ = 1024 bytes.

  18. Q18Open question

    India's scientific mission to observe and study the solar corona is called:

    1. Astrostat

    2. Chandrayaan

    3. Satnav

    4. Aditya-L1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Aditya-L1

    Explanation

    Aditya-L1 is ISRO's mission to study the Sun's corona and solar wind from the L1 Lagrange point; it was launched in September 2023.

  19. Q19Open question

    The 2022 Commonwealth Games are scheduled to be held in:

    1. Edinburg

    2. Delhi

    3. Perth

    4. Birmingham

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Birmingham

    Explanation

    The 2022 Commonwealth Games were held in Birmingham, England.

  20. Q20Open question

    If the difference between a number and its 25% is 24, then the number is:

    1. 32

    2. 34

    3. 40

    4. 28

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 32

    Explanation

    x − 0.25x = 0.75x = 24, so x = 32.

  21. Q21Open question

    Which eminent person is associated with Bardoli?

    1. Mahavir

    2. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

    3. Guru Nanak

    4. Aurobindo Ghosh

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

    Explanation

    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel led the Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928, after which the women of Bardoli gave him the title 'Sardar'.

  22. Q22Open question

    If mean is 40 and standard deviation is 5 then C.V (Coefficient of variation) is:

    1. 20%

    2. 12.5%

    3. 100%

    4. 5%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 12.5%

    Explanation

    Coefficient of variation = SD/mean × 100 = 5/40 × 100 = 12.5%.

  23. Q23Open question

    Which of the following is a metalloid?

    1. Silicon

    2. Bromine

    3. Lead

    4. Gold

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Silicon

    Explanation

    Silicon is a metalloid, with properties between metals and non-metals. Bromine is a non-metal; lead and gold are metals.

  24. Q24Open question

    Who was the Viceroy when the Royal Commission on Civil Services was formed in 1912?

    1. Lord Irwin

    2. Lord Dufferin

    3. Lord Curzon

    4. Lord Hardinge

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Lord Hardinge

    Explanation

    The Royal Commission on the Public Services in India (Islington Commission) was set up in 1912, during Lord Hardinge II's viceroyalty (1910–1916).

  25. Q25Open question

    A metallic part of a machine is made from a mixture of copper, zinc and lead mixed in the ratio of 13 : 6 : 1. If the weight of zinc in this part is 90 kg, then the total weight of the part will be:

    1. 285 kg

    2. 210 kg

    3. 195 kg

    4. 300 kg

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 300 kg

    Explanation

    Zinc is 6 of 20 parts. 6 parts = 90 kg, so 1 part = 15 kg and the whole = 20 × 15 = 300 kg.

  26. Q26Open question

    Which of the following is used in plastics?

    1. Krypton

    2. Ammonia

    3. Butane

    4. Ethylene

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Ethylene

    Explanation

    Ethylene (ethene) is polymerised to make polyethylene (polythene), the most common plastic.

  27. Q27Open question

    Who wrote the great literary work 'Mricchakatika'?

    1. Kalidasa

    2. Shudraka

    3. Harsha

    4. Bhaasa

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Shudraka

    Explanation

    Mricchakatika ('The Little Clay Cart'), a Sanskrit drama, was written by Shudraka.

  28. Q28Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster. ABCD : ZYXW :: GHIJ : ?

    1. PQRS

    2. TSRQ

    3. LMNO

    4. MLKJ

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) TSRQ

    Explanation

    Each letter is replaced by its opposite letter in the alphabet (A↔Z, B↔Y, …): ABCD → ZYXW. So GHIJ → TSRQ.

  29. Q29Open question

    In the given diagram, if ∠BAC = 30°, ∠ABC = 50° and ∠CDE = 25°, then ∠AED is equal to:

    Figure
    1. 115°

    2. 105°

    3. 75°

    4. 95°

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 105°

    Explanation

    In triangle ABC, ∠ACB = 180° − 30° − 50° = 100°, so ∠ECD = 80°. In triangle ECD, ∠CED = 180° − 80° − 25° = 75°. So ∠AED = 180° − 75° = 105°.

  30. Q30Open question

    Which of the following is composed of nerve fibres that mediate reflex actions and that transmit impulses to and from the brain?

    1. Spinal cord

    2. Heart

    3. Rib cage

    4. Muscles

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Spinal cord

    Explanation

    The spinal cord carries impulses between the brain and the body and is the centre of reflex actions.

  31. Q31Open question

    Avinash, Bhuvnesh and Chaman can complete a piece of work in 20, 30 and 60 days respectively. In how many days can Avinash complete the work if he is assisted by Bhuvnesh and Chaman on every third day?

    1. 15

    2. 18

    3. 16

    4. 12

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 15

    Explanation

    Avinash does 1/20 a day; Bhuvnesh and Chaman together do 1/30 + 1/60 = 1/20. In every 3 days: 3/20 + 1/20 = 1/5 of the work. The whole takes 5 × 3 = 15 days.

  32. Q32Open question

    Solve the following. (4 + 2 - 16 ÷ 4 + 3) + {(1 + 8 × 7) ÷ 19} × [(3 + 5 - 4) + (17 - 9 × 4)] = ?

    1. -40

    2. -225

    3. 335

    4. 40

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) -40

    Explanation

    (4 + 2 − 4 + 3) = 5; (1 + 56) ÷ 19 = 3; [(3 + 5 − 4) + (17 − 36)] = 4 − 19 = −15. So 5 + 3 × (−15) = −40.

  33. Q33Open question

    Which is the 29^th state of India created in 2014?

    1. Telangana

    2. Uttarakhand

    3. Jharkhand

    4. Sikkim

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Telangana

    Explanation

    Telangana, carved out of Andhra Pradesh on 2 June 2014, became India's 29th state.

  34. Q34Open question

    As of October 2020, who is the Chairman of the Fifteenth Finance Commission of India?

    1. N. K. Singh

    2. Shaktikanta Das

    3. A. M. Khusro

    4. Vijay L. Kelkar

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) N. K. Singh

    Explanation

    N. K. Singh, a former IAS officer and Rajya Sabha MP, chaired the Fifteenth Finance Commission (2017).

  35. Q35Open question

    In a game Rajesh lost \(\frac{1}{3}\) of his money in the first round of the game, in the second round he losses \(\frac{3}{5}\) of his remaining money and in the third round he lost \(\frac{4}{7}\) of the rest. He is left with what part of original sum of monely?

    1. \(\frac{4}{15}\)

    2. \(\frac{4}{45}\)

    3. \(\frac{4}{35}\)

    4. \(\frac{2}{5}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \(\frac{4}{35}\)

    Explanation

    After round 1: 2/3 left. After round 2: 2/3 × 2/5 = 4/15. After round 3: 4/15 × 3/7 = 4/35 of the original.

  36. Q36Open question

    (x - y)^3 + (y - z)^3 + (z - x)^3 = ?

    1. 3xyz

    2. 3(x - y)(y - z)(z - x)

    3. (x + y + z)(x^2 + y^2 + z^2)

    4. (x - y)(y - z)(z - x)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 3(x - y)(y - z)(z - x)

    Explanation

    If a + b + c = 0 then a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc. Here (x − y) + (y − z) + (z − x) = 0, so the sum = 3(x − y)(y − z)(z − x).

  37. Q37Open question

    Which of the following is situated in Jammu and Kashmir?

    1. Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary

    2. Dachigam National Park

    3. Jaldapara National Park

    4. Balpakram National Park

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Dachigam National Park

    Explanation

    Dachigam National Park near Srinagar, home of the Hangul (Kashmir stag), is in Jammu & Kashmir.

  38. Q38Open question

    The Big Bang theory was propounded by:

    1. Thomas Gold

    2. Al-Biruni

    3. Dr. Allen Sundes

    4. George Lamaitre

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) George Lamaitre

    Explanation

    Belgian physicist-priest Georges Lemaître proposed the 'primeval atom' theory in 1927–31, later called the Big Bang theory.

  39. Q39Open question

    In which year did the disinvestment process in Public Sector Enterprises in India start?

    1. 2018

    2. 2000

    3. 1990

    4. 1991

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 1991

    Explanation

    Disinvestment of public sector enterprises began in 1991–92 as part of the economic reforms.

  40. Q40Open question

    If 3 men or 6 boys can complete a task in 20 days, how many days will 6 men and 8 boys take to do the same task?

    1. 15

    2. 16

    3. 10

    4. 6

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 6

    Explanation

    3 men = 6 boys, so 1 man = 2 boys. The work = 3 × 20 = 60 man-days. 6 men + 8 boys = 10 men, so 60/10 = 6 days.

  41. Q41Open question

    Number 0.232323 can be written in rational form as:

    1. \(\frac{23}{999}\)

    2. \(\frac{23}{99}\)

    3. \(\frac{23}{990}\)

    4. \(\frac{23}{9}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) \(\frac{23}{99}\)

    Explanation

    0.2323… (23 repeating) = 23/99.

  42. Q42Open question

    The given table shows the number of formal learners, informal learners and illiterates, on the basis of gender, in the age group of 18-30 years in village X near Delhi. Determine the ratio among the formal learners, informal learners and illiterates.

    Formal LearnersBoys39
    Girls52
    Informal LearnersBoys65
    Girls78
    IlliteratesBoys143
    Girls169
    1. 7 : 11 : 24

    2. 7 : 24 : 11

    3. 11 : 24 : 7

    4. 11 : 7 : 24

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 7 : 11 : 24

    Explanation

    Formal = 39 + 52 = 91, informal = 65 + 78 = 143, illiterates = 143 + 169 = 312. Dividing by 13: 7 : 11 : 24.

  43. Q43Open question

    India's longest road-cum-rail bridge, connecting Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, is called the:

    1. Pamban Bridge

    2. Bogibeel Bridge

    3. Howrah Bridge

    4. Godavari Bridge

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Bogibeel Bridge

    Explanation

    The 4.94 km Bogibeel bridge over the Brahmaputra near Dibrugarh, opened in December 2018, is India's longest rail-cum-road bridge.

  44. Q44Open question

    The 'SATH-E' project is associated with which of the following fields?

    1. Education

    2. Agriculture

    3. Transportation

    4. Communication

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Education

    Explanation

    SATH-E (Sustainable Action for Transforming Human capital – Education) is NITI Aayog's project to transform school education in partner states.

  45. Q45Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42, ?

    1. 50

    2. 52

    3. 60

    4. 56

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 56

    Explanation

    The terms are n(n + 1): 1×2, 2×3, …, 6×7 = 42. Next: 7 × 8 = 56.

  46. Q46Open question

    Which of the following welfare schemes' achievements have been recongnised by the Guiness World Records?

    1. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

    2. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

    3. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana

    4. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

    Explanation

    Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana entered the Guinness World Records for opening 1.8 crore bank accounts in a single week in August 2014.

  47. Q47Open question

    Who founded the 'Slave Dynasty'?

    1. Nasir-ud-din Mahmud

    2. Razia Sultan

    3. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

    4. Ghiyas-ud-din Balban

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Qutb-ud-din Aibak

    Explanation

    Qutb-ud-din Aibak founded the Slave (Mamluk) dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate in 1206.

  48. Q48Open question

    Which state does NOT have a Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council)?

    1. Karnataka

    2. Maharashtra

    3. Kerala

    4. Telangana

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Kerala

    Explanation

    Kerala has a unicameral legislature. Karnataka, Maharashtra and Telangana have Legislative Councils.

  49. Q49Open question

    Which of the following is a satellite based augmentation system of India?

    1. GAGAN SHAKTI

    2. NAG

    3. GAGAN

    4. JATAN

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) GAGAN

    Explanation

    GAGAN (GPS Aided GEO Augmented Navigation), by ISRO and the Airports Authority of India, is India's satellite-based augmentation system.

  50. Q50Open question

    'Obey' is related to 'Disobey' in the same way as 'Appoint' is related to '_______'.

    1. Dissent

    2. Eliminate

    3. Disappear

    4. Dismiss

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Dismiss

    Explanation

    Disobey is the opposite of obey; dismiss is the opposite of appoint.

  51. Q51Open question

    Value of cos 1° cos 2° cos 3° ........cos 179° is:

    1. 0

    2. 1

    3. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

    4. -1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 0

    Explanation

    The product includes cos 90° = 0, so the whole product is 0.

  52. Q52Open question

    The given chart gives interest rates offered on deposits by two banks A and B for a period of 5 years (1-5). What would be the difference in interest amount earned in year 3, if a person had deposited Rs. 23 lakhs at the begining of the year in bank B instead of in bank A?

    Figure
    1. Rs. 34,500

    2. Rs. 28,800

    3. Rs. 37,600

    4. Rs. 41,200

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Rs. 34,500

    Explanation

    In year 3, bank A pays 8.5% and bank B 10%. The difference of 1.5% on Rs 23,00,000 = Rs 34,500.

  53. Q53Open question

    The Bering Strait connects the:

    1. Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Hudson

    2. Indian Ocean and Java Sea

    3. Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean

    4. Arctic ocean and Pacific Ocean

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Arctic ocean and Pacific Ocean

    Explanation

    The Bering Strait, between Russia and Alaska, connects the Arctic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean.

  54. Q54Open question

    From the given diagram, determine the difference between the total number of cars sold in the first three years and in the last three years.

    Figure
    1. 1200

    2. 150

    3. 200

    4. 700

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 200

    Explanation

    First three years: 150 + 100 + 250 = 500. Last three: 100 + 300 + 300 = 700. Difference = 200.

  55. Q55Open question

    On the first day 84500 people visited a trade fair. On the 4^th day number reduced to 16900. By what percentage people reduced on the 4^th day?

    1. 0%

    2. 75%

    3. 80%

    4. 20%

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 80%

    Explanation

    Fall = 84500 − 16900 = 67600, and 67600/84500 × 100 = 80%.

  56. Q56Open question

    Five boys A, B, C, D and E and five girls P, Q, R, S and T are sitting in two rows opposite each other such that the boys are in one row and the girls are in one row. C is sitting in the center and A is sitting on his left. D is sitting between B and C. T who is to the immediate left of S is sitting opposite B who is three seats away from E. P is sitting between Q and R. Who is sitting opposite E?

    1. R

    2. Q

    3. S

    4. P

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) P

    Explanation

    Boys facing north, west to east: A, E, C, D, B – C in the centre, D between C and B, and B three seats from E. Girls opposite: T opposite B with S to T's right, so S and T face D and B; P sits between Q and R, opposite E. So P is opposite E.

  57. Q57Open question

    Lord Mahavira's original name is _________.

    1. Ananda

    2. Siddhartha

    3. Sariputta

    4. Vardhamana

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Vardhamana

    Explanation

    Mahavira, the 24th Jain Tirthankara, was born Vardhamana.

  58. Q58Open question

    The value of cos 12° + cos 84° + cos 168° + cos 96° is:

    1. 0.5

    2. 1

    3. 0

    4. -1

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 0

    Explanation

    cos 168° = −cos 12° and cos 96° = −cos 84°, so the four terms cancel in pairs: the sum is 0.

  59. Q59Open question

    Value of the square root of \(\frac{36.1}{102.4}\) is:

    1. \(\frac{61}{340}\)

    2. \(\frac{19}{34}\)

    3. \(\frac{19}{32}\)

    4. \(\frac{19}{31}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) \(\frac{19}{32}\)

    Explanation

    36.1/102.4 = 361/1024, so the square root is 19/32.

  60. Q60Open question

    Invertebrates do NOT include:

    1. molluscs

    2. reptiles

    3. arachnids

    4. insects

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) reptiles

    Explanation

    Reptiles have a backbone and are vertebrates. Molluscs, arachnids and insects are invertebrates.

  61. Q61Open question

    The Nipah virus outbreak in 2018 took place in:

    1. Kerala

    2. Uttar Pradesh

    3. Karnataka

    4. Tamil Nadu

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Kerala

    Explanation

    The 2018 Nipah virus outbreak occurred in Kozhikode and Malappuram districts of Kerala.

  62. Q62Open question

    A shopkeeper sold two toys for Rs. 990 each. On the first toy he gained 10% and on the second he lost 10%. Find the total percentage gain or loss.

    1. 10% Loss

    2. 10% Gain

    3. 1% Loss

    4. 1% Gain

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 1% Loss

    Explanation

    When two articles are sold at the same price, one at x% gain and the other at x% loss, the net result is a loss of x²/100 % = 100/100 = 1%.

  63. Q63Open question

    The base of an isosceles triangle in 8 cm and one of its equal sides is 5 cm. The height of the vertex opposite to the base from the base is:

    1. 3 cm

    2. 4 cm

    3. 2 cm

    4. 5 cm

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 3 cm

    Explanation

    The height from the apex bisects the base: half-base = 4 cm, so height = √(5² − 4²) = 3 cm.

  64. Q64Open question

    Sunila had \(9\frac{1}{4}\) kg of flour to make bread with. If the recipe says that she needs \(1\frac{1}{8}\) kg to make one loaf of bread, how many loafs can she make? Estimate to the nearest whole number.

    1. 7

    2. 10

    3. 9

    4. 8

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 8

    Explanation

    9.25 ÷ 1.125 ≈ 8.2, so about 8 loaves.

  65. Q65Open question

    Who is the author of the book 'Republic'?

    1. Leo Tolstoy

    2. John Ruskin

    3. Plato

    4. TS Eliot

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Plato

    Explanation

    'The Republic', a dialogue on justice and the ideal state, was written by the Greek philosopher Plato.

  66. Q66Open question

    Which of the following is an ancient Buddhist text?

    1. Vishnu Purana

    2. Raghuvamsam

    3. Ritusamhara

    4. Abhidharma kosha

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Abhidharma kosha

    Explanation

    The Abhidharmakosha by Vasubandhu is an ancient Buddhist philosophical text. Vishnu Purana is Hindu, and Raghuvamsham and Ritusamhara are Kalidasa's poems.

  67. Q67Open question

    If '+' is replaced by '-', '×' is replaced by '+' and '-' by '×'. then \(28 + (5 \times 7)-\frac{9}{6}\) will be equal to:

    1. 15

    2. 10

    3. 20

    4. 8

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 10

    Explanation

    After the changes: 28 − (5 + 7) × 9/6 = 28 − 12 × 1.5 = 28 − 18 = 10.

  68. Q68Open question

    What is the smallest number which when increased by 3 is divisible by 27, 35, 25 and 21?

    1. 4722

    2. 317

    3. 4725

    4. 4728

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 4722

    Explanation

    LCM(27, 35, 25, 21) = 3³ × 5² × 7 = 4725. The number is 3 less: 4722.

  69. Q69Open question

    The sum of two numbers is 20 and their difference is 2.5. Ratio of these numbers will be:

    1. 7 : 9

    2. 9 : 7

    3. 3 : 5

    4. 2 : 7

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 9 : 7

    Explanation

    The numbers are (20 + 2.5)/2 = 11.25 and (20 − 2.5)/2 = 8.75. Ratio 11.25 : 8.75 = 9 : 7.

  70. Q70Open question
    Figure

    In the given figure, value of x is:

    1. 70°

    2. 60°

    3. 55°

    4. 65°

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 60°

    Explanation

    ABCDE is a pentagon with interior angles adding to 540°. ∠A = 90°, ∠B = 180° − 65° = 115°, ∠C = 180° − 80° = 100° and ∠D = 115°, so ∠E = 540° − 420° = 120°. x is supplementary to it: x = 60°.

  71. Q71Open question

    If A is the brother of B, B is the father of C and D is the wife of A, then how is D related to C?

    1. Niece

    2. Aunt

    3. Uncle

    4. Nephew

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Aunt

    Explanation

    A is C's uncle (brother of C's father B), and D is A's wife, so D is C's aunt.

  72. Q72Open question

    Four natural resources are listed, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. Water

    2. Coal

    3. Solar

    4. Wind

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Coal

    Explanation

    Water, solar and wind energy are renewable; coal is a non-renewable fossil fuel.

  73. Q73Open question

    Which of the following is NOT an abiotic component?

    1. Water

    2. Green plant

    3. Sunlight

    4. Soil

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Green plant

    Explanation

    Water, sunlight and soil are abiotic (non-living). A green plant is a living, biotic component.

  74. Q74Open question

    Parshotam and Anjilka moving in the opposite directions from the same place at a speed of 30 km/h and 3.5 km/h respectively. How far will they be from each other after 2.5 h?

    1. 8.75 km

    2. 66.25 km

    3. 83.75 km

    4. 75 km

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 83.75 km

    Explanation

    Moving in opposite directions, their separation grows at 30 + 3.5 = 33.5 km/h. In 2.5 h: 83.75 km.

  75. Q75Open question

    Solve the following. \(\left[\frac{\left(1+4-\frac{42}{14}+65\right)+\lbrace{\frac{(2+7\times9)}{13}\rbrace}\times[(65+7-19)]+(19-39\times5)}{369}\right]=?\)

    1. -52/123

    2. -25/123

    3. 52/123

    4. 224

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 52/123

    Explanation

    1 + 4 − 3 + 65 = 67. (2 + 63)/13 = 5 and 65 + 7 − 19 = 53, giving 265. 19 − 195 = −176. Numerator = 67 + 265 − 176 = 156, and 156/369 = 52/123.

  76. Q76Open question

    Which is India's first ever Innovative advanced Earth Observation Satellite launched in 2018?

    1. HysIS

    2. GSAT-2

    3. APPLE

    4. GSAT-7

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) HysIS

    Explanation

    HysIS (Hyperspectral Imaging Satellite), launched by PSLV-C43 in November 2018, is India's first advanced hyperspectral Earth-observation satellite.

  77. Q77Open question

    Two dice are thrown simultaneously and the sum of the numbers appearing on them is noted. What is the probability that the sum is 12?

    1. \(\frac{1}{36}\)

    2. 3

    3. 36

    4. \(\frac{12}{36}\)

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) \(\frac{1}{36}\)

    Explanation

    There are 36 equally likely outcomes and only (6, 6) gives a sum of 12. Probability = 1/36.

  78. Q78Open question

    Who was the founder of the Vishishtadvaita philosophy?

    1. Vishnu Swami

    2. Madhvacharya

    3. Ramanujacharya

    4. Nimbarka

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Ramanujacharya

    Explanation

    Ramanujacharya (11th–12th century) founded Vishishtadvaita (qualified non-dualism).

  79. Q79Open question

    'Operation Greens' is a government scheme for:

    1. development of bamboo crops

    2. Supply stabilisation of TOP crops (Tomato Onion Potato)

    3. research and investment in crop education

    4. general price levels of crops

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Supply stabilisation of TOP crops (Tomato Onion Potato)

    Explanation

    Operation Greens (2018) aims to stabilise the supply and prices of tomato, onion and potato (TOP crops).

  80. Q80Open question

    Which of the following is the assumption for the claim that 'Pleasure is desirable'?

    1. Everyone desires pleasure.

    2. Some persons desire pleasure.

    3. Everyone desires something.

    4. Pleasure is essential.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Everyone desires pleasure.

    Explanation

    Calling pleasure 'desirable' assumes that it is something everyone desires.

  81. Q81Open question

    Which is the first nuclear reactor made in India?

    1. KAMINI

    2. _CIRUS

    3. Apsara

    4. Dhruva

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Apsara

    Explanation

    Apsara, which went critical at Trombay on 4 August 1956, was India's (and Asia's) first nuclear research reactor.

  82. Q82Open question

    Which of the following is the administrative capital of South Africa?

    1. Durban

    2. Cape Town

    3. Pretoria

    4. Bloemfontein

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) Pretoria

    Explanation

    South Africa has three capitals: Pretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative) and Bloemfontein (judicial).

  83. Q83Open question

    Where are the headquarters of the OECD is located?

    1. Rome

    2. Paris

    3. New York

    4. Geneva

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) Paris

    Explanation

    The OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) is headquartered in Paris.

  84. Q84Open question

    Which of the following is classified under Kingdom Animalia?

    1. Metazoa

    2. Protozoa

    3. Choanozoa

    4. Pipiens

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Metazoa

    Explanation

    Metazoa – multicellular animals – make up Kingdom Animalia. Protozoa are single-celled organisms placed in Kingdom Protista, and Choanozoa are their single-celled relatives.

  85. Q85Open question

    By selling an article for Rs.138, a shopkeeper losses 8%. At what price should the article be sold to get a gain of 4%?

    1. Rs. 90

    2. Rs. 210

    3. Rs. 144

    4. Rs. 156

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Rs. 156

    Explanation

    At an 8% loss, CP = 138/0.92 = Rs 150. For a 4% gain, SP = 150 × 1.04 = Rs 156.

  86. Q86Open question

    The conclusion that follows from the premises 'All voters are citizens' and 'All citizens are loyalists' is:

    1. All voters are loyalists.

    2. All citizens are voters.

    3. All loyalists are citizens.

    4. All loyalists are voters.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) All voters are loyalists.

    Explanation

    All voters are citizens and all citizens are loyalists, so all voters are loyalists.

  87. Q87Open question

    'Little knowledge is a dangerous thing' is a decision based on:

    1. Ignorance is bliss.

    2. Informal learning is not satisfactory.

    3. Little things are dangerous.

    4. Incomplete information may cause harm.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) Incomplete information may cause harm.

    Explanation

    The proverb warns that partial knowledge can mislead; it rests on the idea that incomplete information may cause harm.

  88. Q88Open question

    In the given Venn diagram, assuming that the shaded areas do not exist, determine which conclusion can be validity drawn?

    Figure
    1. All cartoonists are artists.

    2. No artists are billionaires.

    3. All artists are cartoonists.

    4. Some billionaires are cartoonists.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) All artists are cartoonists.

    Explanation

    With the shaded regions removed, the only artists left are in the region common to all three circles, so all artists are cartoonists. Some cartoonists remain outside the artists circle, and the remaining artists are also billionaires, so the other options are false.

  89. Q89Open question

    Which of the following is a mirror image of the word ENCOURAGEMENT? A.

    Option A

    B.

    Option B

    C.

    Option C

    D.

    Option D
    1. A

    2. B

    3. C

    4. D

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) A

    Explanation

    A mirror image reverses the order of letters and flips each letter: ENCOURAGEMENT becomes TNEMEGARUOCNE with every letter mirrored – option 1.

  90. Q90Open question

    In a certain code language, PENINSULA is written as 111. How will DICHOTOMY be written as in that language?

    1. 212

    2. 121

    3. 112

    4. 222

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 112

    Explanation

    The code is the sum of letter positions: PENINSULA = 16 + 5 + 14 + 9 + 14 + 19 + 21 + 12 + 1 = 111. DICHOTOMY = 4 + 9 + 3 + 8 + 15 + 20 + 15 + 13 + 25 = 112.

  91. Q91Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 1, 9, 25, 49, 81, ?

    1. 91

    2. 111

    3. 121

    4. 94

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) 121

    Explanation

    These are squares of odd numbers: 1², 3², 5², 7², 9², so the next is 11² = 121.

  92. Q92Open question

    Select the Venn diagram that best represents the relationship between the following classes. Crockery, Plate, Bowl A.

    Option A

    B.

    Option B

    C.

    Option C

    D.

    Option D
    1. A

    2. B

    3. C

    4. D

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (C) C

    Explanation

    Plates and bowls are both crockery but different from each other: two separate circles inside one big circle – option 3.

  93. Q93Open question

    Select the option that is related to the third letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster. AEJ : ZVQ :: BFK : ?

    1. YUP

    2. CGK

    3. LPT

    4. TPL

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) YUP

    Explanation

    Each letter is replaced by its opposite (A↔Z, E↔V, J↔Q). So BFK → YUP.

  94. Q94Open question

    From the given Venn diagram, find the number of doctors who are surgeons but not general practitioners.

    Figure
    1. 8

    2. 9

    3. 4

    4. 5

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 5

    Explanation

    Doctors who are surgeons but not general practitioners lie in the overlap of the Surgeons and Doctors circles outside the GP circle – 5.

  95. Q95Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 13, 23, 43, 53, 73, 83, 103, 113, 133, 143, ?

    1. 183

    2. 163

    3. 153

    4. 173

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (B) 163

    Explanation

    The terms increase alternately by 10 and 20: 13, 23, 43, 53, 73, 83, 103, 113, 133, 143, so the next is 143 + 20 = 163.

  96. Q96Open question

    The average household expenditure in four metros Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai is given in the graph. What is the ratio of the highest average household expenditure to the lowest average household expenditure?

    Figure
    1. 12 : 11

    2. 23 : 11

    3. 11 : 12

    4. 11 : 23

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) 12 : 11

    Explanation

    Highest (Kolkata) = 1,20,000 and lowest (Mumbai) = 1,10,000. Ratio = 12 : 11.

  97. Q97Open question

    The conclusion that follows from the premises 'All horses are mammals' and No mammals are amphibians' is:

    1. Some horses are amphibians.

    2. All horses are amphibians.

    3. Every amphibian is a horse.

    4. No amphibians are horses.

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) No amphibians are horses.

    Explanation

    All horses are mammals and no mammal is an amphibian, so no horse is an amphibian – equivalently, no amphibians are horses.

  98. Q98Open question

    Four equipment are listed, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd one.

    1. Compass

    2. Beaker

    3. Test Tube

    4. Dropper

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) Compass

    Explanation

    Beaker, test tube and dropper are laboratory glassware for liquids. A compass is a drawing or direction instrument.

  99. Q99Open question

    Study the given pattern carefully and select the image from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?).

    Figure

    A.

    Option A

    B.

    Option B

    C.

    Option C

    D.

    Option D
    1. A

    2. B

    3. C

    4. D

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (A) A

    Explanation

    As per the official RRB key, option 1 completes the pattern. (The dot counts 3, 6, 9 would suggest 12 next, which no option has, so the official answer is taken here.)

  100. Q100Open question

    Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark in the following matrix.

    1412108
    10824
    814616
    121814?
    1. 18

    2. 10

    3. 16

    4. 20

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: (D) 20

    Explanation

    As per the official RRB key, the missing number is 20. (No single simple row or column rule fits every cell of the printed matrix, so the official answer is taken here.)

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